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一种用于金黄色葡萄球菌产生的肠毒素F的简单纯化方法及该毒素的一些特性。

A simple purification method for enterotoxin F produced by Staphylococcus aureus and some properties of the toxin.

作者信息

Notermans S, Dufrenne J B

出版信息

Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 1982 Dec;48(5):447-55. doi: 10.1007/BF00448416.

DOI:10.1007/BF00448416
PMID:7165299
Abstract

Staphyloccoccus aureus enterotoxin F (SEF), which is associated with S. aureus strains isolated from toxic-shock-syndrome patients, was purified by successive chromatography on CM sephadex C-25 and gelfiltration on sephadex G-75. When tested by disc-polyacrylamide gel-electrophoresis the toxin migrated as a homogeneous protein. In SDS-polyacrylamide gel-electrophoresis three protein bands were observed. The main component had a mol wt of 23 000 and the two minor components had a mol wt less than 13 000. By iso-electric focussing a main protein band with an iso-electric point of 7.2 was obtained. The LD50 for rabbits (3-3.5 kg) by subcutaneous and intravenous application of SEF was 6 micrograms and 180 micrograms, respectively. Antibodies to SEF prepared in a sheep did not react with other staphylococcal enterotoxins (A to E).

摘要

金黄色葡萄球菌肠毒素F(SEF)与从中毒性休克综合征患者分离出的金黄色葡萄球菌菌株相关,通过在CM葡聚糖凝胶C - 25上连续色谱分离和在葡聚糖凝胶G - 75上凝胶过滤进行纯化。当通过圆盘聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳测试时,该毒素以单一蛋白质形式迁移。在十二烷基硫酸钠 - 聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳中观察到三条蛋白带。主要成分的分子量为23000,两个次要成分的分子量小于13000。通过等电聚焦获得了一条等电点为7.2的主要蛋白带。通过皮下和静脉注射SEF,3 - 3.5千克兔子的半数致死量分别为6微克和180微克。在绵羊体内制备的抗SEF抗体不与其他葡萄球菌肠毒素(A至E)发生反应。

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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

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Serological identification of enterotoxigenic staphylococci from cheese.奶酪中产肠毒素葡萄球菌的血清学鉴定
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Affinity purification of staphylococcal toxic shock syndrome toxin 1 and its pathologic effects in rabbits.葡萄球菌中毒性休克综合征毒素1的亲和纯化及其对家兔的病理影响。
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A rabbit model of toxic shock syndrome that uses a constant, subcutaneous infusion of toxic shock syndrome toxin 1.一种使用持续皮下输注中毒性休克综合征毒素1的中毒性休克综合征兔模型。
Infect Immun. 1987 May;55(5):1070-6. doi: 10.1128/iai.55.5.1070-1076.1987.
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A new staphylococcal enterotoxin, enterotoxin F, associated with toxic-shock-syndrome Staphylococcus aureus isolates.一种与中毒性休克综合征金黄色葡萄球菌分离株相关的新型葡萄球菌肠毒素——肠毒素F。
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