Timmons B A
Percept Mot Skills. 1982 Dec;55(3 Pt 2):1179-89. doi: 10.2466/pms.1982.55.3f.1179.
Delayed auditory feedback (DAF) generally produces speech disturbances in normal speakers and improved fluency in stutterers. Several theorists have proposed that the speech disruptions of normal persons under such delayed feedback are an analog of stuttering. Related research has linked delayed auditory feedback and stuttering to several physiological factors. A review of familial relationship, age, sex, stress, speech characteristics, and sound conduction is presented. A brief integration of the factors and directions for research is presented.
延迟听觉反馈（DAF）通常会使正常说话者出现言语紊乱，而口吃者的流畅性则会提高。几位理论家提出，在这种延迟反馈下正常人的言语中断是口吃的一种类似情况。相关研究已将延迟听觉反馈和口吃与多种生理因素联系起来。本文综述了家族关系、年龄、性别、压力、言语特征和声音传导。并简要整合了这些因素及研究方向。
