Lancet M, Modan B, Kavenaki S, Antonovski H, Shoham I
Am J Public Health. 1978 Nov;68(11):1083-6, 1089. doi: 10.2105/ajph.68.11.1083.
A study of 4,976 high-school students in Israel, representative of this age group for the entire country except for 13 percent who attend religious schools, revealed that about one-third of the boys aged 14-15 and almost one-half of those in the 16-17 age category have had sexual intercourse. The respective figures for girls are 6 percent and 16 percent. Age at onset of sexual activity was found to be higher and the level of knowledge about the same as in reports from the Western world. Students of Oriental origin, as well as those considering themselves religious or traditional tended to be less active sexually, more conservative in their attitudes, and less knowledgeable. In contrast, students of both sexes residing in kibbutzim were found to be more active sexually and more knowledgeable. A double standard for girls was accepted, especially among the female respondents, except in the kibbutzim. A subgroup of girls highly sexually active, in contrast to their own attitudes, has been identified, and possible reasons for this discordance discussed. As sexual activity among teenagers is becoming more prevalent, comprehensive and early sex education school programs should be encouraged.
一项针对以色列4976名高中生的研究显示，除13%就读于宗教学校的学生外，该研究代表了全国这个年龄段的学生情况。研究发现，14至15岁的男孩中约三分之一以及16至17岁的男孩中近一半有过性行为。女孩的相应比例分别为6%和16%。研究发现，性行为开始的年龄比西方世界报告中的要高，且相关知识水平与之相当。东方血统的学生，以及那些认为自己虔诚或传统的学生，性行为往往较少，态度更保守，知识也较少。相比之下，发现居住在集体农场的男女学生性行为更活跃，知识也更丰富。除了在集体农场，女孩的双重标准被接受，尤其是在女性受访者中。已经确定了一个性行为高度活跃的女孩亚群体，他们的行为与自身态度不符，并讨论了这种不一致的可能原因。由于青少年中的性行为越来越普遍，应鼓励开展全面的早期性教育学校项目。
