渗透压测定法。2. 渗透调节。
Osmometry. 2. Osmoregulation.
作者信息
Bevan D R
出版信息
Anaesthesia. 1978 Oct;33(9):801-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1978.tb08497.x.
Abstract
The maintenance of osmolar constancy of the body fluids is dependent upon the recognition of osmolar disequilibrium and its correction by modifying the ingestion and excretion of fluid and solute. Osmolar changes are sensed by the hypothalamus which regulates the secretion of antidiuretic hormone to modify the renal excretion of water. The integrity of the system depends upon the renal ability to vary the solute concentration of urine.
摘要
体液渗透压恒定的维持取决于对渗透压失衡的识别，并通过改变液体和溶质的摄入与排泄来进行纠正。渗透压的变化由下丘脑感知，下丘脑调节抗利尿激素的分泌以改变肾脏对水的排泄。该系统的完整性取决于肾脏改变尿液溶质浓度的能力。
相似文献
1
Osmometry. 2. Osmoregulation.渗透压测定法。2. 渗透调节。
Anaesthesia. 1978 Oct;33(9):801-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1978.tb08497.x.
2
[Antidiuretic hormone. I. Physiology, physiopathology (author's transl)].[抗利尿激素。I. 生理学、病理生理学（作者译）]
Przegl Lek. 1980;37(7):567-71.
3
Disorders of water balance.水平衡紊乱
Hosp Pract. 1979 Mar;14(3):133-45. doi: 10.1080/21548331.1979.11707506.
4
ADH in regulation of blood osmolality and extracellular fluid volume.抗利尿激素在调节血液渗透压和细胞外液量中的作用。
JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1980 Mar-Apr;4(2):88-96. doi: 10.1177/014860718000400207.
5
[Water-electrolyte and acid-base changes. IV. Water metabolism and water balance].[水电解质及酸碱平衡变化。IV. 水代谢与水平衡]
Bol Med Hosp Infant Mex. 1989 Aug;46(8):572-80.
6
Physiology of antidiuretic hormone and the interrelationship between the hormone and the kidney.抗利尿激素的生理学以及该激素与肾脏之间的相互关系。
Nephron. 1975;15(3-5):167-85. doi: 10.1159/000180511.
7
[Vasopressin and prostaglandin E2 as regulators of uropoiesis during children's development].[血管加压素和前列腺素E2作为儿童发育过程中尿生成的调节因子]
Fiziol Cheloveka. 2007 Jan-Feb;33(1):46-54.
8
Osmoregulation and osmoreceptors.渗透调节与渗透压感受器
J Postgrad Med. 1980 Jan;26(1):4-10.
9
Difference in solute excretion during correction of hyponatremic patients with cirrhosis or syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone by oral vasopressin V2 receptor antagonist VPA-985.口服血管加压素V2受体拮抗剂VPA - 985纠正肝硬化或抗利尿激素分泌不当综合征低钠血症患者期间溶质排泄的差异。
J Lab Clin Med. 2001 Jul;138(1):18-21. doi: 10.1067/mlc.2001.116025.
10
[Clinical use of osmometry].[渗透压测定法的临床应用]
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1985 Apr;134(4):130-5.
引用本文的文献
1
Osmosis, osmometry, and osmoregulation.渗透作用、渗透压测定法与渗透调节
Postgrad Med J. 1999 Feb;75(880):67-73. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.75.880.67.
Zotero 插件