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核磁共振成像:当前的能力。

Nuclear magnetic resonance imaging: current capabilities.

作者信息

Davis P L, Crooks L E, Margulis A R, Kaufman L

出版信息

West J Med. 1982 Oct;137(4):290-3.

PMID:7179946
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1274107/
Abstract

Nuclear magnetic resonance imaging can produce tomographic images of the body without ionizing radiation. Images of the head, chest, abdomen, pelvis and extremities have been obtained and normal structures and pathology have been identified. Soft tissue contrast with this method is superior to that with x-ray computerized tomography and its spatial resolution is approaching that of x-ray computerized tomography. In addition, nuclear magnetic resonance imaging enables us to image along the sagittal and coronal planes directly, and it does not produce obscuring artifacts by bone.

摘要

核磁共振成像能够在不使用电离辐射的情况下生成人体断层图像。已经获得了头部、胸部、腹部、骨盆和四肢的图像,并识别出了正常结构和病变。这种方法的软组织对比度优于X射线计算机断层扫描,其空间分辨率正在接近X射线计算机断层扫描。此外,核磁共振成像使我们能够直接沿矢状面和冠状面成像,并且不会产生由骨骼引起的模糊伪影。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b361/1274107/07952d268939/westjmed00206-0062-c.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b361/1274107/0222a7474cd2/westjmed00206-0061-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b361/1274107/0c7625cd2e35/westjmed00206-0062-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b361/1274107/ddda326387cd/westjmed00206-0062-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b361/1274107/07952d268939/westjmed00206-0062-c.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b361/1274107/0222a7474cd2/westjmed00206-0061-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b361/1274107/0c7625cd2e35/westjmed00206-0062-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b361/1274107/ddda326387cd/westjmed00206-0062-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b361/1274107/07952d268939/westjmed00206-0062-c.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Human whole-body NMR tomographic imaging: normal sections.人体全身核磁共振断层成像:正常切片
Br J Radiol. 1981 Feb;54(638):149-51. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-54-638-149.
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Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) tomography of the brain: coronal and sagittal sections.脑部核磁共振成像(NMR):冠状面和矢状面切片
J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1980 Aug;4(4):429-33. doi: 10.1097/00004728-198008000-00002.
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Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) tomography of the normal abdomen.
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West J Med. 1985 Sep;143(3):329-32.
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Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR): a promising future.核磁共振(NMR):前景光明。
J Natl Med Assoc. 1985 Feb;77(2):81-3.
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Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) tomography of the normal heart.
J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1981 Oct;5(5):605-12. doi: 10.1097/00004728-198110000-00001.
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Medical nuclear magnetic resonance imaging: I. Physical principles.医学核磁共振成像:I. 物理原理。
Invest Radiol. 1981 Jul-Aug;16(4):269-74. doi: 10.1097/00004424-198107000-00005.
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Nuclear magnetic resonance imaging of the abnormal live rat and correlations with tissue characteristics.异常活体大鼠的核磁共振成像及其与组织特征的相关性。
Radiology. 1981 Oct;141(1):211-8. doi: 10.1148/radiology.141.1.7197379.
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Initial clinical evaluation of a whole body nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) tomograph.全身核磁共振断层扫描仪的初步临床评估。
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Nuclear magnetic resonance whole-body imager operating at 3.5 KGauss.在3.5千高斯下运行的核磁共振全身成像仪。
Radiology. 1982 Apr;143(1):169-74. doi: 10.1148/radiology.143.1.7063722.
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Magnetic resonance properties of hydrogen: imaging the posterior fossa.氢的磁共振特性:后颅窝成像
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Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) tomography of the brain: a preliminary clinical assessment with demonstration of pathology.
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