Stach W
Z Mikrosk Anat Forsch. 1982;96(6):972-94.
In extension of Dogiel's neuron-typification there is demonstrated a 4th neuron-population (type IV-cells) of the nervous system of the intestinal wall. The elements of this population are mainly characterized as follows: 1. They are polar (up to radiate) multidendritic uniaxonal neurons with extremely marginal nuclei. 2. The type IV-neurons are organized in modified aggregates topographically related to the communicating branches between the plexus myentericus (Auerbach) and the plexus submucosus externus (Schabadasch). 3. The neurits of type IV-cells run through the communicating branches to the plexus Schabadasch, thus forming typespecific vertical routes within the nervous system of the intestinal wall. The morphological findings are discussed in relation to the most recent electrophysiological, immunohistochemical and autoradiographic results of other authors.
在对多吉尔神经元类型分类的扩展研究中，证实了肠壁神经系统存在第四类神经元群体（IV型细胞）。该群体的细胞主要具有以下特征：1. 它们是极性（呈放射状）的多树突单轴突神经元，细胞核位于细胞边缘。2. IV型神经元以特殊的聚合体形式排列，在地形学上与肌间神经丛（奥尔巴赫神经丛）和外黏膜下神经丛（沙巴达施神经丛）之间的交通支相关。3. IV型细胞的神经突通过交通支延伸至沙巴达施神经丛，从而在肠壁神经系统内形成特定类型的垂直通路。结合其他作者最新的电生理、免疫组织化学和放射自显影研究结果，对这些形态学发现进行了讨论。
