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[猪小肠肌间神经丛(奥尔巴赫神经丛)的神经元组织。II. II型神经元(作者译)]

[The neuronal organization of the plexus myentericus (Auerbach) in the small intestine of the pig. II. Typ II-neurone (author's transl)].

作者信息

Stach W

出版信息

Z Mikrosk Anat Forsch. 1981;95(2):161-82.

PMID:6169216
Abstract

The population of type II-neurons in the Auerbach's plexus of the pig's small intestine consisting of bipolar, pseudo-unipolar, and multipolar elements could be characterized a.o. as follows: 1. The type II-cells are on principle concentrated in aggregates in the periphery and outside the ganglia. 2. The processes of type II-cells all leaving the ganglia or aggregates of origin, are of the same axonal structure. Considering further characteristics type II-cells are defined therefore as adendritic, multiaxonal neurons. 3. Contrary to the axons of the other multidendritic, uniaxonal types of neurons (type I, III, IV, V) those of type II-cells forming circular routes (besides the vertical ones) in the secondary branches of Auerbach's plexus can be followed up to the intramuscular plexus. That's why the type II-cells finally can be considered as adendritic, multiaxonal, and efferent neurons.

摘要

猪小肠奥尔巴赫神经丛中由双极、假单极和多极神经元组成的II型神经元群体具有以下特征:1. 原则上,II型细胞集中在外周和神经节之外的聚集体中。2. II型细胞的突起均离开神经节或起源聚集体,具有相同的轴突结构。因此,考虑到其他特征,II型细胞被定义为无树突、多轴突神经元。3. 与其他多树突、单轴突类型的神经元(I型、III型、IV型、V型)的轴突不同,II型细胞的轴突在奥尔巴赫神经丛的二级分支中形成环形路径(除了垂直路径),可以一直追踪到肌内神经丛。这就是为什么最终可以将II型细胞视为无树突、多轴突和传出神经元。

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[The neuronal organization of the plexus myentericus (Auerbach) in the small intestine of the pig. II. Typ II-neurone (author's transl)].[猪小肠肌间神经丛(奥尔巴赫神经丛)的神经元组织。II. II型神经元(作者译)]
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A simultaneous demonstration of particular enteric neuronal cell types with the NADH:nitro BT-dehydrogenase reaction and of nerve fibres containing enkephalin-like immunoreactivity in the myenteric plexus of the porcine small intestine.在猪小肠肌间神经丛中,通过NADH:硝基蓝四唑脱氢酶反应对特定肠神经元细胞类型以及对含有脑啡肽样免疫反应性的神经纤维进行同步显示。
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