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赞比西河璃眼蜱和附加肢璃眼蜱(蜱螨目,硬蜱科)的生态学,特别参考津巴布韦的情况

The ecology of Rhipicephalus zambeziensis and Rhipicephalus appendiculatus (Acarina, Ixodidae) with particular reference to Zimbabwe.

作者信息

Norval R A, Walker J B, Colborne J

出版信息

Onderstepoort J Vet Res. 1982 Dec;49(4):181-90.

PMID:7185034
Abstract

R. zambeziensis, like R. appendiculatus, is primarily a parasite of domestic and wild herbivores, and sometimes carnivores. Both species occur in parts of east, central and southern Africa, but they are not as a rule sympatric. In general, R. zambeziensis occurs in hotter, drier areas than does R. appendiculatus, especially along some of the great river valleys. In Zimbabwe, R. zambeziensis is largely restricted to the northern, northwestern and southern parts of the country, whereas R. appendiculatus is widely distributed in the eastern and southern areas.

摘要

赞比西河罗氏锥虫与附肢罗氏锥虫一样,主要寄生于家养和野生食草动物,有时也寄生于食肉动物。这两个物种都分布在非洲东部、中部和南部的部分地区,但通常不同域分布。一般来说,赞比西河罗氏锥虫比附肢罗氏锥虫出现在更炎热、干燥的地区,特别是沿着一些大河流域。在津巴布韦,赞比西河罗氏锥虫主要局限于该国的北部、西北部和南部,而附肢罗氏锥虫广泛分布于东部和南部地区。

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