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职业性长期暴露于380 kV系统的电场和磁场后染色体结构变化及姐妹染色单体交换的分析

Analysis of structural chromosome changes and SCE after occupational long-term exposure to electric and magnetic fields from 380 kV-systems.

作者信息

Bauchinger M, Hauf R, Schmid E, Dresp J

出版信息

Radiat Environ Biophys. 1981;19(4):235-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01324088.

DOI:10.1007/BF01324088
PMID:7188563
Abstract

Chromosome analyses were carried out in lymphocytes of 32 workers occupationally exposed for more than 20 years to 50 Hz alternating electric magnetic fields in 380 kV switchyards. As compared with a control group of 22 workers of similar age and occupation but without field exposure neither the yields of structural chromosome changes nor the SCE-frequencies were increased. The difference of cytogenetic data after occupational exposure to ionizing radiation is discussed.

摘要

对380 kV变电站中32名职业性接触50 Hz交变电磁场达20年以上的工人的淋巴细胞进行了染色体分析。与22名年龄和职业相仿但未接触电磁场的对照组工人相比,其结构染色体变化率和SCE频率均未升高。文中讨论了职业性接触电离辐射后细胞遗传学数据的差异。

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引用本文的文献

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Analysis of chromosomal aberrations, sister chromatid exchanges and micronuclei among power linesmen with long-term exposure to 50-Hz electromagnetic fields.长期暴露于50赫兹电磁场的电力线路工人的染色体畸变、姐妹染色单体交换和微核分析。
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Clastogenic effects in human lymphocytes of power frequency electric fields: in vivo and in vitro studies.工频电场对人淋巴细胞的致断裂效应:体内和体外研究
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Chromosomal effects in lymphocytes of 400 kV-substation workers.

本文引用的文献

1
Chromosome analyses of nuclear-power plant workers.核电站工人的染色体分析。
Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med. 1980 Nov;38(5):577-81. doi: 10.1080/09553008014551401.
2
Azathioprine, a clastogen in human somatic cells? Analysis of chromosome damage and SCE in lymphocytes after exposure in vivo and in vitro.
Mutat Res. 1981 Jan;88(1):61-72. doi: 10.1016/0165-1218(81)90090-2.
3
Effect of electrostatic fields on the chromosomes of Ehrlich ascites tumor cells exposed in vivo.静电场对体内暴露的艾氏腹水瘤细胞染色体的影响。
400千伏变电站工作人员淋巴细胞的染色体效应
Radiat Environ Biophys. 1988;27(1):39-47. doi: 10.1007/BF01211108.
Physiol Chem Phys. 1978;10(1):79-85.