Lucas A, Bloom S R, Aynsley-Green A
Arch Dis Child. 1980 Sep;55(9):678-82. doi: 10.1136/adc.55.9.678.
The development of the effects of a human milk feed on plasma concentrations of motilin, neurotensin, gastric inhibitory polypeptide, enteroglucagon, gastrin, and secretin were studied in 158 healthy preterm neonates (mean gestation 33 1/2 weeks) at mean postnatal ages of 2 1/2, 6, 13, or 24 days. Pronounced progressive changes occurred in postprandial hormone responses; these were absent or small in the first days of life and were large by age 24 days. These changes may have important consequences in the adaptation to postnatal life.
在158名健康的早产新生儿(平均孕周33.5周)中,研究了母乳喂养对胃动素、神经降压素、胃抑制多肽、肠高血糖素、胃泌素和促胰液素血浆浓度的影响,这些新生儿的平均出生后年龄分别为2.5天、6天、13天或24天。餐后激素反应出现了明显的渐进性变化;这些变化在生命的最初几天不存在或很小,到24天时则很大。这些变化可能对适应出生后的生活有重要影响。