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[益多酯的药理学与毒理学]

[Pharmacology and toxicology of etofylline clofibrate].

作者信息

Sterner W, Korn W D

出版信息

Arzneimittelforschung. 1980;30(11b):2023-31.

PMID:7194053
Abstract

1-(Theophyllin-7-yl)-ethyl-2-[2-(p-chlorophenoxy)-2-methylpropionate] (etofylline clofibrate, ML 1024, Duolip) was investigated in acute and chronic toxicity studies, using oral application. In addition studies in reproduction toxicology and safety pharmacology were performed. Under the conditions of the experiments the following important findings were observed: In the acute toxicity studies ML 1024 showed a dose-dependent symptomatology in all three species (rat, mouse, dog) used, no late mortalities occurred. As compared to the reference substances clofibric acid, clofibrate and etofylline, ML 1024 showed a considerably lower toxicity. The chronic studies over 6 months in mini-pigs and rats revealed that the liver was the target organ in both species. ML 1024 influenced the reproduction performance of the male and female rat. However, toxic dose levels were necessary to achieve those effects. In the teratogenic studies no teratogenic but some fetotoxic effects in the high dose level were observed. No effects could be observed in the peri- and postnatal experiment. The pharmacodynamic studies did not reveal any significant functional influences of ML 1024 on the major organs and organ systems.

摘要

1-(茶碱-7-基)-乙基-2-[2-(对氯苯氧基)-2-甲基丙酸酯](益多酯,ML 1024,多利平)通过口服给药进行了急性和慢性毒性研究。此外,还进行了生殖毒理学和安全药理学研究。在实验条件下,观察到以下重要结果:在急性毒性研究中,ML 1024在所用的所有三个物种(大鼠、小鼠、狗)中均表现出剂量依赖性症状,未出现晚期死亡。与对照物质氯贝酸、氯贝特和氨茶碱相比,ML 1024的毒性明显较低。在小型猪和大鼠中进行的为期6个月的慢性研究表明,肝脏是这两个物种的靶器官。ML 1024影响雄性和雌性大鼠的生殖性能。然而,需要达到毒性剂量水平才能产生这些影响。在致畸研究中,未观察到致畸作用,但在高剂量水平观察到一些胚胎毒性作用。在围产期和产后实验中未观察到任何影响。药效学研究未发现ML 1024对主要器官和器官系统有任何显著的功能影响。

相似文献

1
[Pharmacology and toxicology of etofylline clofibrate].[益多酯的药理学与毒理学]
Arzneimittelforschung. 1980;30(11b):2023-31.
2
Evaluation of the hypolipaemic activity of etofylline clofibrate, a new ester of etofylline and clofibric acid, and comparison with effects of known hypolipaemic agents.乙氧茶碱氯贝酸酯(一种乙氧茶碱与氯贝酸的新型酯化物)的降血脂活性评估以及与已知降血脂药物效果的比较。
Arzneimittelforschung. 1980;30(11b):2035-7.
3
[Metabolism and pharmacokinetics of etofylline clofibrate, new antilipemic].
Arzneimittelforschung. 1980;30(11b):2045-53.
4
Hypolipaemic activity of 1-(theophyllin-7-yl)-ethyl-2-[2-(p-chlorophenoxy)-2-methylpropionate] (etofylline clofibrate) and its analogues in normolipaemic rats.1-(茶碱-7-基)-乙基-2-[2-(对氯苯氧基)-2-甲基丙酸酯](益多酯)及其类似物在血脂正常大鼠中的降血脂活性
Arzneimittelforschung. 1980;30(11b):2032-4.
5
Effect of etofylline clofibrate on experimental thrombosis and platelet function.氯贝丁酯乙茶碱对实验性血栓形成及血小板功能的影响。
Arzneimittelforschung. 1980;30(11b):2042-5.
6
[On the uricosuric activity of etofylline clofibrate (author's transl)].[关于氯贝丁酯乙氧茶碱的促尿酸排泄活性(作者译)]
Arzneimittelforschung. 1980;30(11b):2073-4.
7
[Effect of etofylline clofibrate on the composition of lipoproteins in hyperlipidaemia type IIb and IV (author's transl)].安妥明丙二醇酯对Ⅱb型和Ⅳ型高脂血症患者脂蛋白成分的影响(作者译)
Arzneimittelforschung. 1980;30(11b):2063-7.
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[On the effect of etofylline clofibrate on serum lipids and lipoproteins in patients with hyperlipoproteinemia of various degrees (author's transl)].[安妥明丙二醇酯对不同程度高脂蛋白血症患者血清脂质及脂蛋白的影响(作者译)]
Arzneimittelforschung. 1980;30(11b):2059-62.
9
[Evaluation of the antilipaemic potential of etofylline clofibrate, its metabolites and clofibrate in dietary-induced hyperlipidaemia in the rat (author's transl)].[益多酯、其代谢产物及氯贝丁酯对大鼠饮食诱导性高脂血症的降血脂潜力评估(作者译)]
Arzneimittelforschung. 1980;30(11b):2038-41.
10
[Clinical effects and tolerance of etofylline clofibrate].[氯贝丁酯茶碱的临床疗效与耐受性]
Arzneimittelforschung. 1980;30(11b):2053-8.