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[单链和双链5-溴脱氧尿苷取代染色单体中畸变的频率]

[Frequency of aberrations in uni- and biliary 5-bromodeoxyuridine-substituted chromatids].

作者信息

Antoshchina M M, Poriadkova N A, Luchnik N V

出版信息

Genetika. 1981;17(12):2167-71.

PMID:7198600
Abstract

Chinese hamster cells and human lymphocytes were incubated with BrdUrd during two cycles of replication and stained using the "harlequine" technique. The G2 cells were irradiated with 1 Gy of gamma-rays from the 60 Co source. The frequency of breaks in light (i.e. bifiliary substituted) chromatids was significantly lower, as compared with dark (i.e. unifiliary substituted) ones. The comparison of these data with the previously published suggests that the relative frequency of breaks in uni- and bifiliary substituted chromatids depends on the energy of quanta. A hypothesis is discussed that a resonance absorption of energy by Br atoms and an increased interaction between BrdUrd-substituted structures, which favours the repair of double-strand breaks, can explain the noted regularity.

摘要

将中国仓鼠细胞和人类淋巴细胞在两个复制周期中与溴脱氧尿苷(BrdUrd)一起孵育,并使用“哈勒奎因”技术进行染色。用来自60钴源的1 Gyγ射线照射G2期细胞。与深色(即单链取代)染色单体相比,浅色(即双链取代)染色单体中的断裂频率显著更低。将这些数据与先前发表的数据进行比较表明,单链和双链取代染色单体中断裂的相对频率取决于量子能量。讨论了一种假说,即溴原子对能量的共振吸收以及BrdUrd取代结构之间增强的相互作用有利于双链断裂的修复,这可以解释上述规律。

相似文献

1
[Frequency of aberrations in uni- and biliary 5-bromodeoxyuridine-substituted chromatids].[单链和双链5-溴脱氧尿苷取代染色单体中畸变的频率]
Genetika. 1981;17(12):2167-71.
2
[The UV sensitivity of the bromodeoxyuridine-substituted chromosomes in the Chinese hamster].[中国仓鼠中溴脱氧尿苷取代染色体的紫外线敏感性]
Radiobiologiia. 1990 Mar-Apr;30(2):261-3.
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[Mechanism of formation of chromatid exchanges].[染色单体交换的形成机制]
Genetika. 1983 Dec;19(12):1991-4.
4
On the radiosensitivity of uni- and bi-filiary BrdUrd-substituted chromatids.关于单丝和双丝溴脱氧尿苷取代染色单体的放射敏感性
Mutat Res. 1981 Nov;91(6):463-5. doi: 10.1016/0165-7992(81)90053-1.
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[Method of differential staining of sister chromatids for the study of the effects of gamma rays on the frequency of sister chromatid exchange in human lymphocytes].[用于研究γ射线对人淋巴细胞姐妹染色单体交换频率影响的姐妹染色单体差异染色法]
Tsitologiia. 1978;20(1):45-50.
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[Chromosome radiosensitivity in 2 successive mitotic cycles of human lymphocytes].[人类淋巴细胞连续两个有丝分裂周期中的染色体放射敏感性]
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The presence of DNA breaks and the formation of chromatid aberrations after incorporation of 125IdUrd may be necessary but are not sufficient to block cell cycle progression in G2 phase.在掺入125碘脱氧尿苷后DNA断裂的出现以及染色单体畸变的形成可能是必要的,但不足以阻止细胞周期在G2期的进程。
Radiat Res. 1996 Jan;145(1):17-23.
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5-Bromodeoxyuridine substitution and differential radiosensitivity of uni- and bi-filar chromatids.5-溴脱氧尿苷取代与单丝和双丝染色单体的差异放射敏感性
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Induction and disappearance of G2 chromatid breaks in lymphocytes after low doses of low-LET gamma-rays and high-LET fast neutrons.低剂量低传能线密度γ射线和高传能线密度快中子照射后淋巴细胞中G2期染色单体断裂的诱导与消失
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Chromatid damage in human lymphocytes is not affected by 50 Hz electromagnetic fields.50赫兹电磁场不会影响人类淋巴细胞中的染色单体损伤。
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