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东莨菪碱预处理对长期服用氟哌啶醇后撤药的大鼠中阿扑吗啡诱导的刻板行为的影响。

The effects of scopolamine pretreatment on stereotyped behavior induced by apomorphine in rats withdrawn from long-term haloperidol administration.

作者信息

De-Souza H, Palermo-Neto J

出版信息

Braz J Med Biol Res. 1981 Oct;14(4-5):281-4.

PMID:7201335
Abstract
  1. The effects of scopolamine on intensity of stereotyped behavior induced by the ED50 dose of apomorphine in controls and in animals withdrawn from long-term haloperidol treatment were studied. 2. Doses of 1.0 and 3.0 microgram/kg of scopolamine increased apomorphine-induced stereotypy in both groups. However, this increase was smaller in the haloperidol-treated than in the control animals. 3. These data support the hypothesis that long-term administration of haloperidol may produce a change not only in dopaminergic but also in central cholinergic receptor sensitivity.
摘要
  1. 研究了东莨菪碱对对照组以及长期接受氟哌啶醇治疗后停药的动物,在给予阿扑吗啡ED50剂量诱导的刻板行为强度的影响。2. 1.0和3.0微克/千克剂量的东莨菪碱增加了两组动物阿扑吗啡诱导的刻板行为。然而,氟哌啶醇治疗组的这种增加幅度小于对照组动物。3. 这些数据支持这样的假说,即长期给予氟哌啶醇不仅可能使多巴胺能,而且可能使中枢胆碱能受体敏感性发生变化。

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