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铂类药物对小鼠肿瘤放疗增敏作用的增强

Enhancement of the potentiation of radiotherapy by platinum drugs in a mouse tumor.

作者信息

Douple E B, Richmond R C

出版信息

Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1982 Mar-Apr;8(3-4):501-3. doi: 10.1016/0360-3016(82)90670-8.

DOI:10.1016/0360-3016(82)90670-8
PMID:7201991
Abstract

This study examines two ways to enhance cisplatin-mediated potentiation of the radiotherapy of a mouse mammary tumor, MTG-B: a) the appropriate sequencing of the two modalities, and b) the use of platinum "rescue" at appropriate times relative to injection of cisplatin to ameliorate platinum toxicity and permit the use of larger concentrations of cisplatin. Reduced TCD50 values and potentiated tumor regression resulted when cisplatin preceded irradiation by 1 hr compared to injection of cisplatin post-irradiation. Cisplatin "rescue" was demonstrated by DDTC, WR-2721 and 5-TG, and enhanced effects on the inhibition of tumor growth resulted when 20 mg/kg cisplatin and 730 mg/kg DDTC were combined with radiotherapy.

摘要

本研究探讨了增强顺铂介导的小鼠乳腺肿瘤MTG-B放射治疗增效作用的两种方法:a)两种治疗方式的适当顺序,以及b)在相对于顺铂注射的适当时间使用铂“解救”以减轻铂毒性,并允许使用更高浓度的顺铂。与放疗后注射顺铂相比,顺铂在放疗前1小时注射时,TCD50值降低,肿瘤消退增强。二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸钠(DDTC)、WR-2721和5-硫代甘油(5-TG)证明了顺铂“解救”的作用,当20mg/kg顺铂和730mg/kg DDTC与放疗联合使用时,对肿瘤生长抑制的效果增强。

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1
Enhancement of the potentiation of radiotherapy by platinum drugs in a mouse tumor.铂类药物对小鼠肿瘤放疗增敏作用的增强
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1982 Mar-Apr;8(3-4):501-3. doi: 10.1016/0360-3016(82)90670-8.
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Selective enhancement of radiation response in a C3H mammary carcinoma by cisplatin.顺铂对C3H乳腺癌辐射反应的选择性增强作用。
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Biologic and clinical developments of cisplatin combined with radiation: concepts, utility, projections for new trials, and the emergence of carboplatin.顺铂联合放疗的生物学与临床进展:概念、应用、新试验展望及卡铂的出现
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Combined modality treatment with ternary Cu(II) complexes and X rays.三元铜(II)配合物与X射线的联合治疗方式
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Metronidazole and fractionated radiotherapy of a murine tumor.甲硝唑与小鼠肿瘤的分次放射治疗
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Carboplatin as a potentiator of radiation therapy.卡铂作为放射治疗的增效剂。
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[Cisplatin and derivatives with radiation therapy: for what clinical use?].[顺铂及其衍生物与放射治疗:用于何种临床用途?]
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Improving the radiation response in a C3H mouse mammary carcinoma by normobaric oxygen or carbogen breathing.通过常压吸氧或混合气呼吸改善C3H小鼠乳腺癌的放射反应。
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Br J Cancer. 1984 Jun;49(6):779-86. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1984.121.
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Combinations of single doses and fractionated treatments of cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum (II) and irradiation: effect on mouse lip mucosa.顺二氯二氨铂(II)单剂量与分次治疗及放疗联合应用:对小鼠唇黏膜的影响
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