Mattson K, Poppius H
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1978 Nov 16;14(2):87-92. doi: 10.1007/BF00607436.
Pindolol, a beta-blocking drug, was given intravenously (0.2 mg) to 4 patients and orally (15 mg) to 4 patients, all in remission after acute exacerbation of asthma. In all cases it induced chest tightness and marked decrease in specific airway conductance, FEV1 and FVC and maximum expiratory flow at low lung volumes. The increase in airway obstruction after pindolol was not reversed by inhalation of a beta-sympathomimetic aerosol. The results suggest that conventional doses of pindolol may cause significant worsening of asthma in patients with unstable disease.
吲哚洛尔是一种β受体阻滞剂,对4例哮喘急性加重后病情缓解的患者静脉注射(0.2毫克),对另外4例患者口服(15毫克)。在所有病例中,它均诱发了胸闷,并使比气道传导率、第一秒用力呼气容积(FEV1)、用力肺活量(FVC)以及低肺容积时的最大呼气流量显著降低。吸入β-拟交感神经气雾剂并不能逆转吲哚洛尔引起的气道阻塞加重。结果表明,常规剂量的吲哚洛尔可能会使病情不稳定的哮喘患者的哮喘症状显著恶化。