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斯氏普罗威登斯菌引起的尿路感染暴发。使用避孕套导尿管的患者是该细菌的储存宿主。

An outbreak of Providencia stuartii urinary tract infections. Patients with condom catheters are a reservoir of the bacteria.

作者信息

Fierer J, Ekstrom M

出版信息

JAMA. 1981 Apr 17;245(15):1553-5.

PMID:7206165
Abstract

We investigated an outbreak of multiple antibiotic-resistant Providencia stuartii urinary tract infections that occurred on a neurology ward. Only patients who had been catheterized became infected. However, approximately 10% of patients with condom catheter urinary drainage systems were colonized, ie, P stuartii was present on their skin and in the urine drainage bags but not in fresh-voided urine. Patient urinals were also contaminated. The outbreak was terminated by segregating infected and colonized patients from other patients who required either external or indwelling urinary catheters and by stopping the practice of exchanging urinals among patients.

摘要

我们调查了一起发生在神经内科病房的多重耐药性斯氏普罗威登斯菌尿路感染暴发事件。只有接受过导尿的患者受到感染。然而,使用避孕套导尿管尿液引流系统的患者中约有10%被定植,即斯氏普罗威登斯菌存在于他们的皮肤和尿液引流袋中,但在新鲜排出的尿液中未检测到。患者的尿壶也受到了污染。通过将感染和定植患者与其他需要外置或留置导尿管的患者隔离开来,并停止在患者之间交换尿壶的做法,疫情得以终止。

相似文献

1
An outbreak of Providencia stuartii urinary tract infections. Patients with condom catheters are a reservoir of the bacteria.斯氏普罗威登斯菌引起的尿路感染暴发。使用避孕套导尿管的患者是该细菌的储存宿主。
JAMA. 1981 Apr 17;245(15):1553-5.
2
Characterization of endemic Providencia stuartii isolates from patients with urinary devices.来自使用导尿管患者的地方性斯氏普罗威登斯菌分离株的特征分析
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Colonization of urinary catheters by Escherichia coli and Providencia stuartii in a laboratory model system.在实验室模型系统中大肠杆菌和斯氏普罗威登斯菌在导尿管上的定植
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Three episodes of nosocomial urinary tract infections caused by one O-serotype of Providencia stuartii.三起由一种斯氏普罗威登斯菌O血清型引起的医院获得性尿路感染事件。
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Rev Infect Dis. 1986 Jan-Feb;8(1):61-7. doi: 10.1093/clinids/8.1.61.

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Clin Microbiol Rev. 1996 Jan;9(1):1-17. doi: 10.1128/CMR.9.1.1.
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Molecular epidemiology of catheter-associated bacteriuria in nursing home patients.疗养院患者导管相关菌尿症的分子流行病学
J Clin Microbiol. 1994 Apr;32(4):1031-4. doi: 10.1128/jcm.32.4.1031-1034.1994.
6
Prospective survey of fecal, urinary tract, and environmental colonization by Providencia stuartii in two geriatric wards.对两个老年病房中斯氏普罗威登斯菌在粪便、泌尿道及环境中的定植情况进行前瞻性调查。
J Clin Microbiol. 1982 Sep;16(3):422-6. doi: 10.1128/jcm.16.3.422-426.1982.
7
A new look at the aetiology of urinary infection.
Infection. 1981;9(5):214-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01640717.
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Epidemiology of gentamicin-resistant, gram-negative bacillary colonization in a spinal cord injury unit.脊髓损伤病房中耐庆大霉素革兰氏阴性杆菌定植的流行病学
J Clin Microbiol. 1983 Aug;18(2):227-35. doi: 10.1128/jcm.18.2.227-235.1983.
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