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头孢羟氨苄在大鼠体内的药代动力学:禁食与非禁食状态的比较(作者译)

[Pharmacokinetics of cefadroxil in rats: comparison of fasting and non-fasting (author's transl)].

作者信息

Nakanomyo H, Imai K, Hiraoka M, Hasegawa Y

出版信息

Jpn J Antibiot. 1980 Aug;33(8):778-81.

PMID:7206224
Abstract

A single dose 50 mg/kg of cefadroxil was administered orally to rats in fasting and non-fasting. In both fasting and non-fasting, the serum levels of cefadroxil were higher than those of cephalexin. In fasting, the biological half-life (T 1/2) of cefadroxil was longer than that of cephalexin. This indicates its prolonged durable action. Ingestion of cefadroxil with food affected the serum level less than that of cephalexin with food, and the serum levels of cefadroxil in non-fasting were same as those of cephalexin in fasting.

摘要

以50毫克/千克的单剂量头孢羟氨苄分别口服给予禁食和未禁食的大鼠。无论禁食与否,头孢羟氨苄的血清水平均高于头孢氨苄。在禁食状态下,头孢羟氨苄的生物半衰期(T 1/2)长于头孢氨苄。这表明其作用持久。与食物一起摄入时,头孢羟氨苄对血清水平的影响小于头孢氨苄,且非禁食状态下头孢羟氨苄的血清水平与禁食状态下头孢氨苄的血清水平相同。

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