Levy R A, Jones D R, Carlson E H
Aviat Space Environ Med. 1981 Feb;52(2):118-21.
The biofeedback treatment of 20 aircrew, disabled by chronic severe airsickness, is reported. The USAF School of Aerospace Medicine (SAM) Airsick Rehabilitation Program requires careful selection to insure high motivation and thorough medical screening to rule out intercurrent medically disqualifying conditions. Patients are trained in relaxation techniques and placed in a modified Barany chair, capable of tilting as well as rotating. Psychological responses to motion stimulation are constantly monitored by both patient and investigators. Motion sickness is provoked, which the patient learns to control and abort through exercising autonomic control. Of 19 eligible, 16 have been returned to fully flying duties.
本文报告了对20名因慢性严重晕机而致残的机组人员进行生物反馈治疗的情况。美国空军航空航天医学院(SAM)的晕机康复计划要求进行仔细筛选,以确保患者有高度的积极性,并进行全面的医学检查,以排除并发的医学上不合格的情况。患者接受放松技巧培训,并被安置在一把经过改良的巴尼椅上,该椅子既能倾斜又能旋转。患者和研究人员会持续监测对运动刺激的心理反应。诱发晕动病,患者通过自主控制学会控制和中止晕动病。在19名符合条件的患者中,16名已恢复全面飞行任务。