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一种用于评估普萘洛尔对甲状腺毒症患者左心室功能影响的平衡放射性核素技术。

An equilibrium radionuclide technique to assess the effect of propranolol on left ventricular function in thyrotoxicosis.

作者信息

Critchley M, Gulliford P

出版信息

Clin Radiol. 1980 Nov;31(6):717-22. doi: 10.1016/s0009-9260(80)80029-8.

DOI:10.1016/s0009-9260(80)80029-8
PMID:7214816
Abstract

Radionuclide imaging of the left ventricular blood pool provides a convenient non-invasive method of monitoring left ventricular function. Left ventricular function is characterised by the left ventricular curve which represents all phases of the cardiac cycle and is obtained by a multiple gated equilibrium method (MUGA). Volume curves were obtained over a minimum 1 1/2 h period in 15 normal subjects and in 20 thyrotoxic patients. Changes in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), maximum ejection fraction rate and total electromechanical time interval were recorded from volume curve data. To assess the effect of pharmacological intervention, serial measurements of LVEF were made before and after 40 mg oral propranolol. In thyrotoxic patients, LVEF decreased by 17% of the initial value and in normal subjects by less than 10% following propranolol. This method can be extended to assess the effects of physiological or pharmacological intervention on left ventricular function in other disease states.

摘要

左心室血池的放射性核素成像提供了一种监测左心室功能的便捷非侵入性方法。左心室功能以左心室曲线为特征,该曲线代表心动周期的所有阶段,通过多门控平衡法(MUGA)获得。在15名正常受试者和20名甲状腺毒症患者中,在至少1.5小时的时间段内获取容积曲线。从容积曲线数据记录左心室射血分数(LVEF)、最大射血分数率和总机电时间间隔的变化。为了评估药物干预的效果,在口服40mg普萘洛尔前后对LVEF进行连续测量。在甲状腺毒症患者中,普萘洛尔治疗后LVEF下降了初始值的17%,而在正常受试者中下降不到10%。该方法可扩展用于评估生理或药物干预对其他疾病状态下左心室功能的影响。

相似文献

1
An equilibrium radionuclide technique to assess the effect of propranolol on left ventricular function in thyrotoxicosis.一种用于评估普萘洛尔对甲状腺毒症患者左心室功能影响的平衡放射性核素技术。
Clin Radiol. 1980 Nov;31(6):717-22. doi: 10.1016/s0009-9260(80)80029-8.
2
Effect of oral propranolol on rest and exercise left ventricular ejection fraction, volumes, and segmental wall motion in patients with angina pectoris. Assessment with equilibrium gated blood pool imaging.口服普萘洛尔对心绞痛患者静息和运动时左心室射血分数、容量及节段性室壁运动的影响。采用平衡门控心血池显像进行评估。
Br Heart J. 1981 Jun;45(6):656-66. doi: 10.1136/hrt.45.6.656.
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Abnormal left ventricular function in hyperthyroidism: evidence for a possible reversible cardiomyopathy.甲状腺功能亢进症患者左心室功能异常:可能存在可逆性心肌病的证据。
N Engl J Med. 1982 Nov 4;307(19):1165-70. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198211043071901.
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[Left ventricular function at rest and during exercise and the effects of propranolol in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy].[肥厚型心肌病患者静息及运动时的左心室功能及普萘洛尔的影响]
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Comparative effects of oral acebutolol and propranolol at rest and during exercise in ischemic heart disease: double-blind placebo crossover study utilizing radionuclide ventriculography.口服醋丁洛尔与普萘洛尔对缺血性心脏病患者静息及运动状态下的比较效应:利用放射性核素心室造影术的双盲安慰剂交叉研究。
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Pindolol and propranolol in patients with angina pectoris and normal or near-normal ventricular function. Lack of influence of intrinsic sympathomimetic activity on global and segmental left ventricular function assessed by radionuclide ventriculography.患有心绞痛且心室功能正常或接近正常的患者使用吲哚洛尔和普萘洛尔。通过放射性核素心室造影评估,内在拟交感活性对整体和节段性左心室功能无影响。
Am J Cardiol. 1983 Feb;51(3):427-33. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(83)80074-5.
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Cardiac performance in thyrotoxicosis: analysis of 10 untreated patients.
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Effects of intravenous infusion of esmolol and propranolol on biventricular performance at rest and during exercise as assessed by quantitative radionuclide angiography.通过定量放射性核素血管造影评估静脉输注艾司洛尔和普萘洛尔对静息及运动时双心室功能的影响。
Am J Cardiol. 1985 May 1;55(11):1287-92. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(85)90490-4.
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Serial changes in left ventricular ejection fraction in the early hours after aortocoronary bypass grafting.主动脉冠状动脉搭桥术后早期数小时内左心室射血分数的系列变化。
Chest. 1983 Jan;83(1):28-34. doi: 10.1378/chest.83.1.28.
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Left ventricular function in hypothyroidism. Responses to exercise and beta adrenoceptor blockade.甲状腺功能减退症患者的左心室功能。对运动和β肾上腺素能受体阻滞剂的反应。
Br Heart J. 1982 Sep;48(3):278-84. doi: 10.1136/hrt.48.3.278.

引用本文的文献

1
Use of beta-adrenoceptor blocking drugs in hyperthyroidism.β-肾上腺素能受体阻断药在甲状腺功能亢进症中的应用。
Drugs. 1984 May;27(5):425-46. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198427050-00003.