Andresen J, Madsen B, Steenskov V
Clin Radiol. 1981 Mar;32(2):191-8. doi: 10.1016/s0009-9260(81)80160-2.
The material includes 15 suprarenal and five other retroperitoneal neuroblastomas. All patients were examined by intravenous pyelography which was evaluated with regard to calcification; renal configuration; compression and displacement of the renal pelvis; and renal concentration. It was possible to distinguish between suprarenal and other retroperitoneal neuroblastomas. In five patients the final diagnosis was obtained by selective angiography. Adventitious tumour circulation was not always due to invasion. A brief survey is given of the clinical findings at the time of examination, metastases being present in 75%. Three patients underwent radical surgery, while six were treated conservatively and in 11 patients surgery was either impossible or incomplete. Survival is possible without total removal o the tumour. The survival rate over a five-year period was 30%.
该材料包括15例肾上腺神经母细胞瘤和5例其他腹膜后神经母细胞瘤。所有患者均接受了静脉肾盂造影检查,并根据钙化情况、肾脏形态、肾盂受压和移位情况以及肾脏浓缩功能进行评估。能够区分肾上腺神经母细胞瘤和其他腹膜后神经母细胞瘤。5例患者通过选择性血管造影获得了最终诊断。肿瘤的异常循环并非总是由侵袭引起。简要概述了检查时的临床发现,75%的患者存在转移。3例患者接受了根治性手术,6例接受了保守治疗,11例患者无法进行手术或手术不完整。即使不完全切除肿瘤也有可能存活。五年生存率为30%。