Werman D S
Int J Psychoanal. 1980;61(Pt 4):505-12.
The Oedipus complex take its particular form from a variety of sources--biological and environmental. This paper focuses on the role of the family constellation in imparting a specific form to this schemata, here described as a double Oedipus complex. Some of the relevant psychoanalytic literature is reviewed. It is suggested that such a configuration of the Oedipus complex may not in itself lead to a pathologic outcome. In the case history presented, specific characteristics of the patient's family are presumed to have been pathogenetic leading to the inadequate resolution of his Oedipus complex. Relevant aspects of the analytic process are discussed, in particular, the vicissitudes of the transferences. It is concluded that the schemata of the Oedipus complex is significantly modified by external circumstances, in this case by a special family constellation and its dynamics.
俄狄浦斯情结呈现出其独特的形式,源于多种因素——生物因素和环境因素。本文聚焦于家庭结构在赋予这种模式特定形式方面的作用,这里将其描述为双重俄狄浦斯情结。文中回顾了一些相关的精神分析文献。研究表明,这种俄狄浦斯情结的结构本身可能并不会导致病理性结果。在所呈现的病例中,推测患者家庭的特定特征具有致病性,导致其俄狄浦斯情结未能得到充分解决。文中讨论了分析过程的相关方面,尤其是移情的变迁。得出的结论是,俄狄浦斯情结的模式会受到外部环境的显著影响,在本病例中是受到特殊的家庭结构及其动态变化的影响。