Drues J, Hargreaves W A, Glick I D, Klein D F
J Nerv Ment Dis. 1978 Dec;166(12):881-4. doi: 10.1097/00005053-197812000-00009.
Prognostic value of the Premorbid Asocial Adjustment Scale (PAAS) was examined for a mixed group of 135 schizophrenics. The PAAS had nonsignificant correlations with three global outcome measures 1 and 2 years after admission for the patient group as a whole. However, the previous finding that the PAAS had prognostic value for nonchronic schizophrenic patients was confirmed. Prognostic correlations were significant for the half of the subjects who were above average in prehospital functioning, and were even higher in the younger half of this subgroup. The scatterplot of the prognostic relationship suggested the expected triangular shape, with poor prognosis associated with poor outcomes and good prognosis associated with mixed outcomes.
对135名精神分裂症患者的混合组进行了病前社会适应不良量表(PAAS)的预后价值研究。对于整个患者组而言,PAAS与入院后1年和2年的三项总体结局指标之间的相关性无统计学意义。然而,先前关于PAAS对非慢性精神分裂症患者具有预后价值的研究结果得到了证实。对于院前功能高于平均水平的一半受试者,预后相关性显著,在该亚组中较年轻的一半受试者中相关性甚至更高。预后关系的散点图呈现出预期的三角形,预后不良与结局较差相关,预后良好与混合结局相关。