Ericsson M, Biörklund A, Cederquist E, Ingemansson S, Akerman M
J Surg Oncol. 1981;17(1):15-23. doi: 10.1002/jso.2930170104.
Metastatic disease in the thyroid gland is uncommon in clinical practice. Preoperative investigation with thyroid scan and fine-needle aspiration biopsy verified or strongly suggested metastatic disease in seven out of nine patients. All patients were treated by thyroid surgery. Three patients died within 4 months in disseminated disease. The remaining seven patients had a survival rate of between 1 and 5 years. Three patients are still alive 12, 29, and 48 months after thyroid surgery. Surgical treatment for metastatic disease in the thyroid, especially due to metastatic renal carcinoma and melanoma, is recommended.
甲状腺转移性疾病在临床实践中并不常见。术前通过甲状腺扫描和细针穿刺活检进行的检查证实或强烈提示9例患者中有7例存在转移性疾病。所有患者均接受了甲状腺手术治疗。3例播散性疾病患者在4个月内死亡。其余7例患者的生存率为1至5年。3例患者在甲状腺手术后12、29和48个月仍存活。对于甲状腺转移性疾病,尤其是由转移性肾癌和黑色素瘤引起的,建议进行手术治疗。