Chen M K, Buck R D
Med Care. 1981 Apr;19(4):452-64. doi: 10.1097/00005650-198104000-00007.
An objective index of met health care needs based on specific conditions and symptoms medically judged to require medical attention was tested with data on an adult sample of the population in Alameda County, California. It was found that the needs of 81 per cent of subjects with symptoms of arthritis were met, whereas only 60 per cent of subjects with frequent leg cramps had their needs met. It was further found that age, regular source of care, medical insurance and perceived health status were associated with whether or not subjects with certain conditions or symptoms received medical attention. Policy implications of the findings are briefly discussed.
基于医学判断需要医疗护理的特定状况和症状,对一项衡量医疗保健需求的客观指标进行了测试,所使用的数据来自加利福尼亚州阿拉米达县成年人口样本。结果发现,81%有关节炎症状的受试者的需求得到了满足,而经常腿部抽筋的受试者中只有60%的需求得到了满足。进一步发现,年龄、常规护理来源、医疗保险以及自我感知的健康状况与患有某些疾病或症状的受试者是否接受医疗护理有关。文中简要讨论了这些研究结果的政策含义。