Foy P M, Copeland G P, Shaw M D
Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1981;55(3-4):253-64. doi: 10.1007/BF01808441.
Overall, supratentorial neurosurgical procedures are associated with a 17% risk of developing postoperative seizures. The incidence varies, but treatment of an arteriovenous malformation, an intracerebral haematoma, a middle cerebral artery aneurysm, an abscess, and meningiomas carry the highest risk. The role of prophylactic anticonvulsant therapy is discussed.
总体而言,幕上神经外科手术术后发生癫痫的风险为17%。发病率各不相同,但治疗动静脉畸形、脑内血肿、大脑中动脉瘤、脓肿和脑膜瘤的风险最高。本文讨论了预防性抗惊厥治疗的作用。