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硝苯地平与维拉帕米对大鼠输精管作用的比较。

A comparison of the effects of nifedipine and verapamil on rat vas deferens.

作者信息

French A M, Scott N C

出版信息

Br J Pharmacol. 1981 Jun;73(2):321-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1981.tb10424.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1476-5381.1981.tb10424.x
PMID:7236986
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2071662/
Abstract

Nifedipine preferentially blocks contractions of the prostatic end of the rat vas deferens to single pulse field stimulation, leaving the epididymal end largely unaffected. This action is not due entirely to antagonism of calcium influx. Verapamil unexpectedly potentiated the responses of the prostatic portion, and antagonized those of the epididymal end. The use of nifedipine may, therefore, allow investigations of adrenergic mechanisms on this tissue to be studied without the complications of non-adrenergic transmission.

摘要

硝苯地平优先阻断大鼠输精管前列腺端对单脉冲电场刺激的收缩反应,而附睾端基本不受影响。这种作用并非完全归因于对钙内流的拮抗。维拉帕米意外地增强了前列腺部的反应,并拮抗了附睾端的反应。因此,使用硝苯地平可能使对该组织肾上腺素能机制的研究得以在无非肾上腺素能传递并发症的情况下进行。

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本文引用的文献

1
Verapamil blockade of slow Na+ and Ca++ responses in myocardial cells.维拉帕米对心肌细胞缓慢钠和钙反应的阻断作用。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1974 Aug;190(2):280-8.
2
An analysis of the anatomical basis for the mechanical response to motor nerve stimulation of the rat vas deferens.大鼠输精管运动神经刺激机械反应的解剖学基础分析。
J Physiol. 1977 Dec;273(1):23-43. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1977.sp012079.
3
Specific pharmacology of calcium in myocardium, cardiac pacemakers, and vascular smooth muscle.钙在心肌、心脏起搏器和血管平滑肌中的特殊药理学。
Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol. 1977;17:149-66. doi: 10.1146/annurev.pa.17.040177.001053.
4
Adrenergic and 'non-adrenergic' components in the contractile response of the vas deferens to a single indirect stimulus.输精管对单次间接刺激收缩反应中的肾上腺素能和“非肾上腺素能”成分
J Physiol. 1978 Oct;283:23-39. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1978.sp012486.