Munjack D J, Oziel L J, Kanno P H, Whipple K, Leonard M D
Arch Sex Behav. 1981 Apr;10(2):123-31. doi: 10.1007/BF01542173.
This study was designed to obtain objective data on the personality profiles of two groups of males with a primary complaint of erectile failure and compare them to a group of psychiatric patients unselected for sexual dysfunction and to a sexually "normal" control group. Utilizing the Eysenck Personality Inventory, the Institute of Personality and Ability Testing Anxiety Scale, Symptom Checklist, and the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory, it was determined that males applying to a university/county hospital sex-dysfunction clinic appeared similar to patients seen in the same clinic who were unselected for sex dysfunction and more psychologically disturbed than patients with the same complaint applying for treatment at a private clinic. All three groups showed more psychopathology than sexually normal males. The implications of these findings are discussed.
本研究旨在获取两组以勃起功能障碍为主诉的男性的人格特征客观数据,并将其与一组未因性功能障碍而入选的精神科患者以及一组性“正常”的对照组进行比较。利用艾森克人格问卷、人格与能力测试焦虑量表、症状清单以及明尼苏达多相人格问卷,研究发现,到大学/县医院性功能障碍诊所就诊的男性与该诊所中未因性功能障碍而入选的患者相似,且比在私人诊所因相同主诉就诊的患者心理障碍更严重。所有三组患者均比性正常男性表现出更多的精神病理学特征。本文讨论了这些研究结果的意义。