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焦虑在性功能障碍中的作用:综述

The role of anxiety in sexual dysfunctions: a review.

作者信息

Norton G R, Jehu D

出版信息

Arch Sex Behav. 1984 Apr;13(2):165-83. doi: 10.1007/BF01542150.

DOI:10.1007/BF01542150
PMID:6145405
Abstract

Studies are reviewed which (a) compare anxiety and other measures of psychopathology between normals and dysfunctionals ; (b) evaluate the effectiveness of anxiety reduction procedures for treating sexual dysfunctions; and (c) try to identify anxiety-related stimuli that alter sexual arousal. The studies, in general, suggest that (a) anxiety is common among people with sexual dysfunctions, but that the level and nature of the anxiety may vary greatly between individuals; (b) anxiety reduction procedures improve some, but probably not all, aspects of sexual dysfunctions; and (c) recent research has begun to identify some anxiety-related factors that can disrupt sexual arousal.

摘要

对一些研究进行了综述,这些研究:(a) 比较正常人和性功能障碍者之间的焦虑及其他精神病理学指标;(b) 评估减轻焦虑程序对治疗性功能障碍的有效性;(c) 试图识别能改变性唤起的与焦虑相关的刺激因素。总体而言,这些研究表明:(a) 焦虑在性功能障碍者中很常见,但个体之间焦虑的程度和性质可能有很大差异;(b) 减轻焦虑程序能改善性功能障碍的某些方面,但可能并非全部方面;(c) 最近的研究已开始识别一些可能扰乱性唤起的与焦虑相关的因素。

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