Patil S R, Zellweger H
Clin Pediatr (Phila). 1981 Aug;20(8):534-6. doi: 10.1177/000992288102000810.
Reexamination of the chromosomes of a patient previously reported as having trisomy 22 yielded a partial trisomy of chromosome 13. Observations led to the conclusion that not every trisomy of a small acrocentric autosome in an individual without mongoloid features represents trisomy 22. Chromosomal analysis, preferably with a high resolution banding, of the parents may help in establishing the correct provenance of the extra chromosomal fragment. The clinical picture of partial trisomy of the proximal portion of chromosome 13 is fairly typical, yet by no means pathognomonic.
对一名先前报告为22三体综合征患者的染色体进行重新检查后,发现其为13号染色体部分三体。观察结果得出结论:在没有蒙古样特征的个体中,并非每一个小近端着丝粒常染色体三体都代表22三体。对父母进行染色体分析,最好采用高分辨率显带技术,这可能有助于确定额外染色体片段的正确来源。13号染色体近端部分三体的临床表现相当典型,但绝非具有确诊意义。