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使用连接胃镜的气囊扩张器治疗贲门失弛缓症。

Treatment of achalasia with a pneumatic dilator attached to a gastroscope.

作者信息

Witzel L

出版信息

Endoscopy. 1981 Jul;13(4):176-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1021677.

DOI:10.1055/s-2007-1021677
PMID:7250087
Abstract

A pneumatic dilator for the treatment of achalasia of the esophagus is described. An inflatable polyurethane balloon assembly is attached to a small-caliber forward-viewing fiber-optic gastroscope. The balloon is introduced and dilatation carried out under endoscopic visual control. The described method greatly increases the safety and accuracy of the dilatation procedure, even in patients with an extreme degree of megaesophagus. 39 patients have been successfully treated with the dilator with no complications.

摘要

本文描述了一种用于治疗食管贲门失弛缓症的气动扩张器。一个可充气的聚氨酯球囊组件连接到一个小口径前视纤维光学胃镜上。球囊被插入并在内镜视觉控制下进行扩张。所描述的方法极大地提高了扩张手术的安全性和准确性,即使对于患有极度巨食管症的患者也是如此。39名患者已成功使用该扩张器进行治疗,无并发症发生。

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引用本文的文献

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Endoscope-guided pneumatic dilation for treatment of esophageal achalasia.内镜引导下气囊扩张治疗食管失弛缓症。
World J Gastroenterol. 2010 Jan 28;16(4):411-7. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v16.i4.411.
2
A controversy that has been tough to swallow: is the treatment of achalasia now digested?一个难以咽下的争议:贲门失弛缓症的治疗现在是否被接受了?
J Gastrointest Surg. 2010 Feb;14 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S33-45. doi: 10.1007/s11605-009-1013-5. Epub 2009 Sep 17.
3
Efficacy and safety of cardiomyotomy in patients with achalasia after failure of pneumatic dilatation.
气囊扩张失败后贲门失弛缓症患者行贲门肌层切开术的疗效与安全性。
Dig Dis Sci. 1999 Nov;44(11):2277-82. doi: 10.1023/a:1026613005846.
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Risk factors of oesophageal perforation during pneumatic dilatation for achalasia.贲门失弛缓症气囊扩张术期间食管穿孔的危险因素。
Gut. 1996 Jul;39(1):9-12. doi: 10.1136/gut.39.1.9.
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Balloon dilatation in achalasia: a new dilator.贲门失弛缓症的球囊扩张术:一种新型扩张器。
Gut. 1986 Aug;27(8):986-9. doi: 10.1136/gut.27.8.986.
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Prospective clinical and manometric study comparing pneumatic dilatation and sublingual nifedipine in the treatment of oesophageal achalasia.一项前瞻性临床和测压研究,比较气囊扩张术和舌下含服硝苯地平治疗食管贲门失弛缓症的效果。
Gut. 1991 Jun;32(6):604-6. doi: 10.1136/gut.32.6.604.
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Early and long-term results of pneumatic dilation in the treatment of oesophageal achalasia.气囊扩张术治疗食管贲门失弛缓症的早期及长期疗效
Surg Endosc. 1991;5(1):9-10. doi: 10.1007/BF00591378.
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