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胃酸度对洋地黄毒苷血症的影响。地高辛与β-甲基地高辛的比较(作者译)

[Influence of the gastric acidity on the digoxinemia. Comparison between digoxin and beta-methyldigoxin (author's transl)].

作者信息

Pasotti C, Rossi R, Zanetta R

出版信息

G Ital Cardiol. 1980;10(12):1669-74.

PMID:7250591
Abstract

In a medium term study, carried out according to a random cross-over schema, the Authors have evaluated the influence of gastric acidity on the digoxinemia, after the administration of digoxin (0.375 mg/day) and beta-methyldigoxin (0.25 mg/day) from the same batches. The results confirmed the effect of the gastric acidity on cardiac glycosides and an higher stability of beta-methyldigoxin than digoxin. These data suggest that digoxin, particularly in patients with gastric hypoacidity, must be used cautiously, because we can reach decidedly dangerous haematic levels, with a mean deviation of the values from the normal subjects of 89%, in comparison with 18% in the beta-methyldigoxin treated patients.

摘要

在一项按照随机交叉方案进行的中期研究中,作者评估了胃酸度对服用同批次地高辛(0.375毫克/天)和β-甲基地高辛(0.25毫克/天)后地高辛血药浓度的影响。结果证实了胃酸度对强心苷的作用,以及β-甲基地高辛比地高辛具有更高的稳定性。这些数据表明,地高辛,尤其是在胃酸缺乏的患者中,必须谨慎使用,因为我们可能会达到绝对危险的血药水平,与接受β-甲基地高辛治疗的患者相比,其值与正常受试者的平均偏差为89%,而β-甲基地高辛治疗患者为18%。

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