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[样品储存条件及处理对肉制品中“游离亚硝酸盐”的影响]

[Effect of sample storage conditions and treatment on "free nitrite" in meat products].

作者信息

Rougié P, Noel P, Goutefongea R

出版信息

Ann Nutr Aliment. 1980;34(5-6):1009-18.

PMID:7258902
Abstract

The aim of the work presented here is to study the effect of different factors on the amount of "free" nitrite in meat products. Two kinds of factors are involved: --factors modifying the amount of "free" nitrite in the product; --factors modifying the amount of nitrite determined as "free". The former are mainly depending on the storage conditions of the products, for instance: low pH, light exposure, high temperature, increase the nitrite losses. The latter are depending on the analysis methodology. A strong physical treatment of the samples, a high temperature during extraction, a long time of extraction, the repetition of the extraction, increase the amount of nitrite determined as "free" by releasing a part of the bound fraction. So, it is very important, for the significance of results in "free" nitrite determination, to know very precisely storage and treatment conditions of the samples.

摘要

本文所呈现工作的目的是研究不同因素对肉制品中“游离”亚硝酸盐含量的影响。涉及两类因素:——改变产品中“游离”亚硝酸盐含量的因素;——改变测定为“游离”的亚硝酸盐含量的因素。前者主要取决于产品的储存条件,例如:低pH值、光照、高温会增加亚硝酸盐的损失。后者取决于分析方法。对样品进行强力物理处理、提取过程中的高温、长时间提取、重复提取,会通过释放一部分结合态部分来增加测定为“游离”的亚硝酸盐含量。所以,对于“游离”亚硝酸盐测定结果的重要性而言,非常精确地了解样品的储存和处理条件非常重要。

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