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完整人类血小板中5-羟色胺的异常分隔

Anomalous compartmentation of 5-hydroxytryptamine in intact human platelets.

作者信息

Costa J L, Kirk K L, Murphy D L, Stark H

出版信息

Br J Pharmacol. 1981 Mar;72(3):449-59. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1981.tb10996.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1476-5381.1981.tb10996.x
PMID:7260486
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2071594/
Abstract

1 The movement of radiolabelled 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) between the extracellular medium, the thrombin-releasable (vesicular) compartment, and a non-thrombin-releasable compartment has been investigated in washed human platelets. 2 Appreciable amounts of extracellular 5-HT can accumulate in a non-releasable compartment. Depending on the incubation conditions and the amount of 5-HT already present inside the cell, non-releasable 5-HT can either remain non-releasable or rapidly migrate into the vesicular compartment. 3 Measurable amounts of vesicular 5-HT can also enter a non-releasable compartment. However, vesicular 5-HT which becomes non-releasable does not appear to mix with 5-HT becoming non-releasable following uptake from the extracellular medium. 4 Extracellular 5-HT can be added to vesicles and to the non-releasable compartment in the presence of appreciable quantities of 5-HT already in one or both compartments. 5 The vesicular and non-releasable compartments appear to accumulate 5-HT independently of one another. Furthermore, most vesicular accumulation of 5-HT occurs from the extracellular medium, rather than by translocation of non-releasable 5-HT into the vesicular compartment.

摘要
  1. 已在洗涤过的人血小板中研究了放射性标记的5-羟色胺(5-HT)在细胞外介质、凝血酶可释放(囊泡)区室和非凝血酶可释放区室之间的移动情况。2. 相当数量的细胞外5-HT可在一个不可释放区室中积累。根据孵育条件以及细胞内已存在的5-HT量,不可释放的5-HT既可以保持不可释放状态,也可以迅速迁移到囊泡区室。3. 可测量量的囊泡5-HT也可进入一个不可释放区室。然而,变得不可释放的囊泡5-HT似乎不会与从细胞外介质摄取后变得不可释放的5-HT混合。4. 在一个或两个区室中已经存在相当数量5-HT的情况下,细胞外5-HT可以添加到囊泡和不可释放区室中。5. 囊泡区室和不可释放区室似乎彼此独立地积累5-HT。此外,5-HT的大多数囊泡积累来自细胞外介质,而不是通过不可释放的5-HT转运到囊泡区室。

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Anomalous compartmentation of 5-hydroxytryptamine in intact human platelets.完整人类血小板中5-羟色胺的异常分隔
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引用本文的文献

1
Uptake of 6-fluoro-5-hydroxytryptamine and 4,6-difluoro-5-hydroxytryptamine into releasable and non-releasable compartments of human platelets.6-氟-5-羟色胺和4,6-二氟-5-羟色胺在人血小板可释放和不可释放区室中的摄取。
Br J Pharmacol. 1982 Jan;75(1):237-42. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1982.tb08778.x.

本文引用的文献

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Evaluation of the uptake of various amines into storage vesicles of intact human platelets.完整人血小板储存囊泡对各种胺类摄取的评估。
Br J Pharmacol. 1977 Oct;61(2):223-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1977.tb08408.x.
10
Effects of reserpine and imipramine on vesicular serotonin uptake and storage in intact human platelets.利血平和丙咪嗪对完整人血小板中囊泡5-羟色胺摄取和储存的影响。
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