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细胞培养中来自产后猫脑的少突胶质细胞。I. 再生与维持。

Oligodendrocytes from postnatal cat brain in cell culture. I. Regeneration and maintenance.

作者信息

Gebicke-Härter P J, Althaus H H, Schwartz P, Neuhoff V

出版信息

Brain Res. 1981 Jul;227(4):497-518. doi: 10.1016/0165-3806(81)90004-3.

DOI:10.1016/0165-3806(81)90004-3
PMID:7260656
Abstract

Oligodendrocytes isolated in bulk from white matter of cat brain (8-12 weeks of age) employing a Percoll gradient as the final purification step, were cultured and maintained for more than 10 weeks. Different parameters, e.g. coating material and the age of the animals appeared to have some influence on attachment rate and survival of the cells. Oligodendrocytes from older animals, or oligodendrocytes seeded into poly-L-lysine coated culture dishes revealed a marked tendency to form aggregates. Of the dispersed cells, 80-99% can be classified as oligodendrocytes by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and immunocytochemical markers. Aggregates which were re-seeded consisted of more than 90% oligodendrocytes. About one day after attachment to the supporting layer the cells start to regenerate their processes which sometimes broaden at their ends into shovel-like, membranous extensions.

摘要

从8至12周龄猫脑白质中批量分离出的少突胶质细胞,采用Percoll梯度作为最终纯化步骤,进行培养并维持10周以上。不同参数,如包被材料和动物年龄,似乎对细胞的附着率和存活率有一定影响。来自老年动物的少突胶质细胞,或接种到聚-L-赖氨酸包被培养皿中的少突胶质细胞,显示出明显的聚集倾向。通过透射电子显微镜(TEM)和免疫细胞化学标记,分散细胞中80 - 99%可归类为少突胶质细胞。重新接种的聚集体中少突胶质细胞占比超过90%。附着于支持层约一天后,细胞开始再生其突起,这些突起有时在末端会变宽形成铲状的膜状延伸。

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Oligodendrocytes from postnatal cat brain in cell culture. I. Regeneration and maintenance.细胞培养中来自产后猫脑的少突胶质细胞。I. 再生与维持。
Brain Res. 1981 Jul;227(4):497-518. doi: 10.1016/0165-3806(81)90004-3.
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Characterization of a subset of oligodendrocytes separated on the basis of selective adherence properties.基于选择性黏附特性分离的少突胶质细胞亚群的表征。
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Ultrastructural changes accompanying the growth of isolated oligodendrocytes.伴随分离的少突胶质细胞生长的超微结构变化。
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Differentiation and proliferation: two possible mechanisms for the regeneration of oligodendrocytes in culture.
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Preparation of separate astroglial and oligodendroglial cell cultures from rat cerebral tissue.从大鼠脑组织中制备单独的星形胶质细胞和少突胶质细胞培养物。
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引用本文的文献

1
Neurons and glial cells in long term cultures of previously dissociated newborn mouse cerebral cortex.来自先前解离的新生小鼠大脑皮层长期培养物中的神经元和神经胶质细胞。
J Anat. 1983 Mar;136(Pt 2):293-305.
2
Lipid metabolism of isolated oligodendrocytes maintained in long-term culture mimics events associated with myelinogenesis.长期培养的分离少突胶质细胞的脂质代谢模拟了与髓鞘形成相关的事件。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Nov;80(22):7019-23. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.22.7019.