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夏威夷五个种族群体的膳食脂肪摄入量与癌症发病率

Dietary fat intake and cancer incidence among five ethnic groups in Hawaii.

作者信息

Kolonel L N, Hankin J H, Nomura A M, Chu S Y

出版信息

Cancer Res. 1981 Sep;41(9 Pt 2):3727-8.

PMID:7260932
Abstract

Average daily intakes of several components of fat in the diets of the five main ethnic groups in Hawaii were determined from personal interviews of 4137 subjects regarding their food consumption in a usual week. In general, fat intake was highest among Caucasians and lowest among Filipinos. Cholesterol intake did not follow the same pattern as that of the other fat components. The intake of total fat showed good correlation with the ethnic-specific incidence rates of breast cancer in Hawaii but not with colon or prostate cancer rates. There was no correlation of cholesterol intake with colon cancer incidence.

摘要

通过对4137名受试者进行个人访谈,询问他们在平常一周的食物消费情况,确定了夏威夷五个主要种族群体饮食中几种脂肪成分的平均每日摄入量。总体而言,白种人的脂肪摄入量最高,菲律宾人的脂肪摄入量最低。胆固醇摄入量与其他脂肪成分的模式不同。总脂肪摄入量与夏威夷特定种族的乳腺癌发病率呈良好相关性,但与结肠癌或前列腺癌发病率无关。胆固醇摄入量与结肠癌发病率无相关性。

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