Tomoda H, Matsuyama S
J Cardiogr. 1981 Mar;11(1):41-6.
Left atrial thrombi were evaluated by computed tomography in 42 patients with valvular diseases. In eight of them, left atrial thrombi were delineated by computed tomography. Five of these eight had history of systemic thrombosis, and in four left atrial thrombi were confirmed by cardiac surgery or autopsy and the location and size of thrombi were well compatible with those detected by computed tomography. Thrombi were not detected angiographically in two and echocardiographically in three. The minimum size of thrombus detected by computed tomography was 3.5 g and the largest was 40 g in weight. Computed tomography is essentially non-invasive and appears to be one of the best methods to detect left atrial thrombi.
对42例瓣膜病患者进行计算机断层扫描以评估左心房血栓。其中8例通过计算机断层扫描显示有左心房血栓。这8例中的5例有全身性血栓形成病史,4例经心脏手术或尸检证实有左心房血栓,血栓的位置和大小与计算机断层扫描检测到的情况高度相符。另外,有2例血管造影未检测到血栓,3例超声心动图未检测到血栓。计算机断层扫描检测到的血栓最小重量为3.5克,最大为40克。计算机断层扫描基本属于非侵入性检查,似乎是检测左心房血栓的最佳方法之一。