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女性尿失禁的患病率及严重程度。

The prevalence and severity of urinary incontinence in women.

作者信息

Yarnell J W, Voyle G J, Richards C J, Stephenson T P

出版信息

J Epidemiol Community Health. 1981 Mar;35(1):71-4. doi: 10.1136/jech.35.1.71.

Abstract

One thousand and sixty women aged 18 or over, randomly selected from a defined geographical area in South Wales, were interviewed at home about their urinary symptoms. Ninety-five per cent co-operated, of whom 45% admitted to some degree of incontinence. "Stress' incontinence was reported by 22% of women, "urge' incontinence by 10%, and both types combined--"complex'--by 14%. In most women urinary loss was both small and infrequent but 5% of all women experienced a loss sufficient to necessitate a change of clothes; in 2.6% such loss occurred daily. Over 3% of all women reported that incontinence interfered with their social or domestic life but only half of these had sought medical advice.

摘要

从南威尔士一个特定地理区域随机抽取了1060名18岁及以上的女性,在她们家中就其泌尿系统症状进行了访谈。95%的女性予以配合,其中45%承认有某种程度的尿失禁。22%的女性报告有“压力性”尿失禁,10%有“急迫性”尿失禁,两种类型合并——“复杂性”——为14%。大多数女性的尿量损失既少且不频繁,但所有女性中有5%经历的尿量损失足以需要更换衣物;在2.6%的女性中,这种情况每天都发生。超过3%的女性报告尿失禁干扰了她们的社交或家庭生活,但其中只有一半寻求过医疗建议。

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The prevalence and severity of urinary incontinence in women.女性尿失禁的患病率及严重程度。
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本文引用的文献

2
Prevalence of urinary incontinence.尿失禁的患病率。
Br Med J. 1980 Nov 8;281(6250):1243-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.281.6250.1243.
4
Urinary Symptoms and total hysterectomy.泌尿系统症状与全子宫切除术
Br J Urol. 1976 Dec;48(6):437-41. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1976.tb06676.x.

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