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胼胝体切断术后右半球语言功能的变异性:生成能力连续性的证据。

Variability in right hemisphere language function after callosal section: evidence for a continuum of generative capacity.

作者信息

Sidtis J J, Volpe B T, Wilson D H, Rayport M, Gazzaniga M S

出版信息

J Neurosci. 1981 Mar;1(3):323-31. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.01-03-00323.1981.

Abstract

Two recent patients in our behavioral series investigating the psychological effects of callosal section exhibit right hemisphere language. Using lateralized visual and auditory stimulation, semantic, phonetic, and expressive linguistic functions were examined. While the right hemisphere language systems in both patients were shown to be capable of semantic information processing, they differed in their abilities to process phonetic information, follow verbal commands, and produce linguistic responses. It is argued that the differences between left and right hemisphere language systems are quantitative and are best characterized along a continuum of generative capacity. It is the variability in such capacity that appears to be responsible for the variability in right hemisphere language function within the split-brain population.

摘要

在我们研究胼胝体切断术心理影响的行为学系列研究中,最近的两名患者表现出右半球语言功能。通过使用单侧视觉和听觉刺激,对语义、语音和表达性语言功能进行了检查。虽然两名患者的右半球语言系统都显示出能够进行语义信息处理,但它们在处理语音信息、遵循言语指令和产生语言反应的能力方面存在差异。有人认为,左、右半球语言系统之间的差异是数量上的,并且最好沿着生成能力的连续体来表征。正是这种能力的变异性似乎导致了裂脑人群中右半球语言功能的变异性。

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