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60赫兹电场参数与豌豆根生长抑制的关系。

Relationship of 60-Hz electric-field parameters to the inhibition of growth of Pisum sativum roots.

作者信息

Robertson D, Miller M W, Carstensen E L

出版信息

Radiat Environ Biophys. 1981;19(3):227-33. doi: 10.1007/BF01324190.

DOI:10.1007/BF01324190
PMID:7267989
Abstract

Roots of Pisum sativum were chronically exposed to 60-Hz electric fields ranging from 215--430 V/m and current densities from 1.5--2.7 mA/cm2. Adjustments of the exposure medium's conductivity (0.035--0.14 mho/m) allowed for distinction between a field or a current induced perturbation in root growth rates. Inhibition of root growth rates was directly related to the magnitude of the applied field and not the current density. The results are consistent with the postulate that the applied field acts upon the cell membrane and perturbs its function.

摘要

将豌豆的根长期暴露在60赫兹的电场中,电场强度范围为215 - 430伏/米,电流密度范围为1.5 - 2.7毫安/平方厘米。通过调整暴露介质的电导率(0.035 - 0.14姆欧/米),可以区分电场或电流对根生长速率的扰动。根生长速率的抑制与所施加电场的强度直接相关,而与电流密度无关。这些结果与所施加的电场作用于细胞膜并扰乱其功能的假设一致。

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本文引用的文献

1
Electrical properties of tissue and cell suspensions.组织和细胞悬液的电学特性。
Adv Biol Med Phys. 1957;5:147-209. doi: 10.1016/b978-1-4832-3111-2.50008-0.
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Electrical control of morphogenesis in regenerating Dugesia tigrina. II. Potential gradient vs. current density as control factors.
J Cell Comp Physiol. 1952 Aug;40(1):11-23. doi: 10.1002/jcp.1030400103.
3
60 Hz electric field parameters associated with the perturbation of a eukaryotic cell system.与真核细胞系统扰动相关的60赫兹电场参数。
关于60赫兹电场对豌豆根诱导效应的机制:垂直电场暴露
Radiat Environ Biophys. 1983;22(4):293-302. doi: 10.1007/BF01323679.
4
The relationship between sensitivity to 60-Hz electric fields and induced transmembrane potentials in plants root cells.
Radiat Environ Biophys. 1985;24(4):303-14. doi: 10.1007/BF01210937.
5
Induction of ELF transmembrane potentials in relation to power-frequency electric field bioeffects in a plant root model system. II. The effect of 60 Hz electric fields on the growth of different regions of the cucurbit root elongation zone.在植物根系模型系统中与工频电场生物效应相关的极低频跨膜电位的诱导。II. 60Hz电场对葫芦科植物根伸长区不同区域生长的影响。
Radiat Environ Biophys. 1986;25(2):151-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01211739.
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Proportionality of ELF electric field-induced growth inhibition to induced membrane potential in Zea mays and Vicia faba roots.
Radiat Environ Biophys. 1990;29(2):129-41. doi: 10.1007/BF01210558.
Radiat Environ Biophys. 1980;18(4):289-300. doi: 10.1007/BF01324272.
4
Hemolysis of human erythrocytes by transient electric field.瞬态电场对人红细胞的溶血作用。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 May;74(5):1923-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.74.5.1923.