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[青少年与医院]

[The adolescent and the hospital].

作者信息

Wolters W H, Bonekamp A L

出版信息

Tijdschr Kindergeneeskd. 1981 Apr;49(2):77-81.

PMID:7268758
Abstract

This article deals with the care and treatment of the adolescent in hospital. As a result of changes in society and alterations in the biological and psychological patterns of growth adolescents are being increasingly regarded as a distinct and separate group. In the authors' opinion medical care in the Netherlands is still not sufficiently adapted or geared to the needs of the adolescent. The authors propose that special facilities be created for adolescents in hospitals and out-patient departments, along the lines of those currently available in the U.S.A. The establishment of special adolescent units in children's hospitals and general hospitals requires considerable organisation and the recruitment of suitably qualified staff; in addition, medical students and nurses must be given factual and scientifically accurate information about adolescence during their training courses.

摘要

本文探讨青少年在医院的护理与治疗。由于社会变迁以及青少年生物和心理成长模式的改变,青少年越来越被视为一个独特且独立的群体。作者认为,荷兰的医疗护理仍未充分适应或满足青少年的需求。作者提议,应参照美国目前现有的模式,在医院和门诊部为青少年设立专门的设施。在儿童医院和综合医院设立专门的青少年科室需要大量的组织工作以及招聘资质合格的工作人员;此外,在医学学生和护士的培训课程中,必须向他们提供关于青春期的真实且科学准确的信息。

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