Fialk M A, Marcove R C, Armstrong D
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1981 Jul-Aug(158):219-23.
In three patients with cryptococcal bone infection, skeletal involvement was sometimes occult, localized (offering a clinically accessible area for the diagnosis of disseminated) or part of a disseminated disease. Cryptococcal bone infection may clinically imitate neoplastic disease. Cryptococcal antigen determinations on bone curettings or serum may be helpful for rapid diagnosis. Although bony disease has been cured with local curettage, systemic amphotericin B is prescribed to eliminate inapparent disseminated disease.
在3例隐球菌骨感染患者中,骨骼受累情况有时隐匿,有时局限(为诊断播散性疾病提供了临床可触及的部位),或是播散性疾病的一部分。隐球菌骨感染在临床上可能酷似肿瘤性疾病。对骨刮除物或血清进行隐球菌抗原检测可能有助于快速诊断。尽管局部刮除术已治愈骨病,但仍需使用全身性两性霉素B以消除隐匿的播散性疾病。