Birken G A, Fabri P J, Carey L C
J Trauma. 1981 Sep;21(9):820-2. doi: 10.1097/00005373-198109000-00015.
Exposure to ammonia gas causes severe tissue damage to skin, lungs, and eyes. Toxic effects, both immediate and delayed, can alter the response to other injuries. We report a 14-year-old boy who suffered multiple trauma in a vehicular accident and at the same time was exposed to anhydrous ammonia. He exhibited severe pulmonary and ocular damage in addition to other severe injuries, and despite aggressive treatment, died of respiratory failure.
接触氨气会对皮肤、肺部和眼睛造成严重的组织损伤。其即时和延迟的毒性作用会改变对其他损伤的反应。我们报告一名14岁男孩，他在一次车祸中遭受多处创伤，同时接触了无水氨。除其他重伤外，他还出现了严重的肺部和眼部损伤，尽管进行了积极治疗，但最终死于呼吸衰竭。
