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Chemical sympathectomy abolishes the increase in blood pressure of linoleic acid deficient fed rats induced by salt loading.

作者信息

Hoffmann P, Taube C, Pönicke K, Förster W, Somova L, Orbetzova V, Kiprov D

出版信息

Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1981 Aug;317(1):78-80. doi: 10.1007/BF00506261.

DOI:10.1007/BF00506261
PMID:7279010
Abstract

In previous experiments an altered PG biosynthesis as well as an increase in blood pressure, heart rate and plasma epinephrine could be found after a linoleic acid deficient diet compared with a linoleic acid rich diet in rats with a high salt intake. We injected rats with 200 micrograms 6-hydroxydopamine into the right and left cerebral ventricles 17 days before a four-week linoleic acid deficient diet (0.5 J% linoleic acid) and salt loading (1.5% NaCl). In these rats the elevation of blood pressure and plasma epinephrine compared with linoleic acid rich fed rats (13.3 J+ linoleic acid) was abolished and heart rate was reduced. PG biosynthesis in aorta and kidney medulla homogenate (PGE and PGF) and stomach fundus homogenate (6-Keto-PGF1 alpha) was not influenced by chemical sympathectomy, neither were the food and fluid intakes. We conclude that an enhanced adrenergic activity (via alterations in PG metabolism?) is involved in the blood pressure increase after a linoleic acid deficient diet under high salt intake.

摘要

相似文献

1
Chemical sympathectomy abolishes the increase in blood pressure of linoleic acid deficient fed rats induced by salt loading.
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1981 Aug;317(1):78-80. doi: 10.1007/BF00506261.
2
Influence of linoleic acid content of the diet on arterial pressure of salt loaded rats. I. Effects on prostaglandin metabolism and sympathetic nervous system.饮食中亚油酸含量对盐负荷大鼠动脉血压的影响。I. 对前列腺素代谢和交感神经系统的影响。
Acta Biol Med Ger. 1978;37(5-6):863-7.
3
Alterations in renal and aortic prostaglandin E and F formation correlate with blood pressure dietary linoleate deficiency.
Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1982 Sep;259(1):40-58.
4
Impaired catecholamine inactivation. A prohypertensive stimulus after dietary linoleate deficiency in salt-loaded rats?
Hypertension. 1983 Nov-Dec;5(6):968-75. doi: 10.1161/01.hyp.5.6.968.
5
Influence of linoleic acid in the diet on arterial pressure of salt loaded rats. II. Effects on plasma catecholamine concentration, renin activity, and reactivity of isolated vessels.饮食中亚油酸对盐负荷大鼠动脉血压的影响。II. 对血浆儿茶酚胺浓度、肾素活性及离体血管反应性的影响。
Acta Biol Med Ger. 1978;37(5-6):869-73.
6
Dietary linoleic acid deprivation: an experimental model of salt-sensitive hypertension.膳食亚油酸缺乏:盐敏感性高血压的一种实验模型。
Klin Wochenschr. 1990;68 Suppl 20:4-10.
7
Dietary linoleic acid deprivation: effects on blood pressure and PGI2 synthesis.膳食亚油酸缺乏:对血压和前列环素合成的影响。
Am J Physiol. 1983 Feb;244(2):H228-33. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.1983.244.2.H228.
8
Further studies on the mechanism of increased blood pressure during dietary linoleic acid deprivation.饮食中缺乏亚油酸期间血压升高机制的进一步研究。
Ann Clin Res. 1984;16 Suppl 43:103-8.
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Cardiovascular actions of dihydralazine as modified by dietary linoleic acid.
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Augmented acute hypotensive effect of dihydralazine and clonidine after linoleic acid rich diet in normotensive conscious rats.
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Comparative study of the blood pressure effects of four different vegetable fats on young, spontaneously hypertensive rats.四种不同植物脂肪对年轻自发性高血压大鼠血压影响的比较研究。
Lipids. 1986 Dec;21(12):733-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02535403.
2
Dietary N-6 and N-3 fatty acids and salt-induced hypertension in the borderline hypertensive rat.膳食中n-6和n-3脂肪酸与盐诱导的临界高血压大鼠高血压
Lipids. 1989 Jan;24(1):17-24. doi: 10.1007/BF02535259.

本文引用的文献

1
[Apparatus for the measurement of blood pressure in the rat].[用于测量大鼠血压的仪器]
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Exp Pathol Pharmakol. 1958;232(2):419-22.
2
The reactivity of isolated blood vessels of salt-loaded rats fed low or high linoleic acid diets.
Eur J Pharmacol. 1980 May 30;64(1):79-83. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(80)90371-4.
3
Dipyridamole: a potent stimulator of prostacyclin (PGI2) biosynthesis.双嘧达莫:一种强效的前列环素(PGI2)生物合成刺激剂。
Br J Pharmacol. 1980 Jan;68(1):71-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1980.tb10700.x.
4
Effects of prostaglandin deficiency on natriuresis, diuresis, and blood pressure.前列腺素缺乏对尿钠排泄、利尿及血压的影响。
Prostaglandins. 1974 Mar 10;5(5):435-40. doi: 10.1016/s0090-6980(74)80013-4.
5
Pharmacological actions of 6-hydroxydopamine.6-羟基多巴胺的药理作用
Pharmacol Rev. 1974 Sep;26(3):199-288.
6
Central and peripheral adrenergic mechanisms in the development of deoxycorticosterone-saline hypertension in rats.大鼠脱氧皮质酮-生理盐水性高血压发生过程中的中枢和外周肾上腺素能机制
Circ Res. 1975 Nov;37(5):569-79. doi: 10.1161/01.res.37.5.569.
7
[Effect of antihypertensive agents on the in vitro biosynthesis of prostaglandin E and F2 alpha in the rabbit kidney medulla].
Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1975 Jul;216(1):160-4.
8
On the blood pressure response of salt-loaded rats under different content of linoleic acid in the food.食物中亚油酸含量不同时盐负荷大鼠的血压反应
Acta Biol Med Ger. 1976;35(8-9):1223-4.
9
Inhibition by PGE2 and by phenylephrine of catecholamine release from human adrenal in vitro.前列腺素E2和去氧肾上腺素对人肾上腺儿茶酚胺体外释放的抑制作用。
Eur J Pharmacol. 1977 Jan 7;41(1):73-5. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(77)90373-9.
10
The influence of a linoleic acid-rich diet and of acetyl salicylic acid on NaCl induced hypertension, Na+--and H2O-blance and urinary prostaglandin excretion in rats.
Acta Biol Med Ger. 1978;37(5-6):875-7.