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巴勒斯坦蝰蛇毒腺中分泌蛋白合成的异步性。

Asynchrony in the synthesis of secretory proteins in the venom gland of the snake Vipera palaestinae.

作者信息

Oron U, Kinamon S, Bdolah A

出版信息

Biochem J. 1978 Sep 15;174(3):733-9. doi: 10.1042/bj1740733.

DOI:10.1042/bj1740733
PMID:728082
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1185977/
Abstract
  1. Venom of Vipera palastinae was subjected to isoelectrofocusing on polyacrylamide gel. The protein separation profiles were similar for different venom samples; more than 25 protein bands with a wide range of pI values could be demonstrated by this technique. 2. Labelled venom was obtained 8h after an intracardial injection of [3H]leucine. The relative radioactivities of four out of 12 main protein bands were significantly different in the venom synthesized during the 2nd day of the venom regeneration cycle as compared with the venom of the 4th day. The comparison was made in venom samples obtained from the two glands of the same snake at two different secretory stages. 3. It is concluded that the asynchronous synthesis of exportable proteins after the initiation of a new venom regeneration cycle is responsible for the non-parallel secretion of some venom proteins by the venom gland of Vipera palaestinae during the first few days after milking.
摘要
  1. 对巴勒斯坦蝰蛇的毒液进行聚丙烯酰胺凝胶等电聚焦。不同毒液样本的蛋白质分离图谱相似;通过该技术可显示出25条以上具有广泛pI值的蛋白带。2. 在心脏内注射[3H]亮氨酸8小时后获得标记毒液。与第4天的毒液相比,在毒液再生周期第2天合成的毒液中,12条主要蛋白带中的4条的相对放射性存在显著差异。该比较是在同一蛇的两个腺体在两个不同分泌阶段获得的毒液样本中进行的。3. 得出的结论是,新的毒液再生周期开始后可输出蛋白质的异步合成,是导致巴勒斯坦蝰蛇毒腺在采毒后的头几天内一些毒液蛋白非平行分泌的原因。

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本文引用的文献

1
Studies on Vipera palestinae venom. Fractionation by ion exchange chromatography.巴勒斯坦蝰蛇毒液研究。离子交换色谱法分离。
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1960 Jul;9:374-80. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1960.9.374.
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A spectrophotometric determination of trypsin and chymotrypsin.胰蛋白酶和胰凝乳蛋白酶的分光光度测定法
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Cytochemical localization of phosphodiesterase by the azo dye simultaneous coupling method.
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对称或不对称:印支喷毒眼镜蛇左右腺体毒液的功能与成分比较
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Unusual stability of messenger RNA in snake venom reveals gene expression dynamics of venom replenishment.蛇毒液中信使 RNA 的不寻常稳定性揭示了毒液补充的基因表达动态。
PLoS One. 2012;7(8):e41888. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0041888. Epub 2012 Aug 7.
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The proteins of bovine pancreatic juice. III. Incorporation in vivo of C14-arginine into trypsinogen, chymotrypsinogen A, and ribonuclease.
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Micro isoelectric focusing in polyacrylamide gel columns.聚丙烯酰胺凝胶柱中的微量等电聚焦
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6
Factors regulating biosynthesis, intracellular transport and secretion of amylase and lipase in the rat exocrine pancreas.大鼠外分泌胰腺中淀粉酶和脂肪酶生物合成、细胞内运输及分泌的调节因素。
Horm Metab Res. 1971 Nov;3(6):393-403. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1094128.
7
Localization of venom antigens in the venom gland of Vipera plaestinae using a fluorescent-antibody technique.采用荧光抗体技术对巴勒斯坦蝰蛇毒腺中的毒液抗原进行定位。
Toxicon. 1969 May;6(4):263-8. doi: 10.1016/0041-0101(69)90094-4.
8
L-amino acid oxidase from Vipera palaestinae venom: purification and assay.来自巴勒斯坦蝰蛇毒液的L-氨基酸氧化酶:纯化与测定
Comp Biochem Physiol B. 1973 Dec;46(4):691-8. doi: 10.1016/0305-0491(73)90113-2.
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The relative turnover time in vivo of the intracellular transport of five hydrolases in the pancreas of the rat.大鼠胰腺中五种水解酶细胞内运输在体内的相对周转时间。
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