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腰椎管狭窄症中腰椎椎管扩大

Enlargement of the lumbar vertebral canal in lumbar canal stenosis.

作者信息

Kawai S, Hattori S, Oda H, Yamaguchi Y, Yoshida Y

出版信息

Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1981 Jul-Aug;6(4):381-7. doi: 10.1097/00007632-198107000-00009.

Abstract

A new surgical technique, enlargement of the spinal canal, was carried out on eight patients with lumbar canal stenosis. The conditions of all the patients have improved, and there have been no complications so far. A laminectomy is performed in which both sides of the pars interarticularis are cut out with an osteotome to eliminate the cause of the stenosis. The ventral side of the removed lamina is then ground with a surgical air drill to enlarge the posterior area of the lumbar canal. The lamina is subsequently replaced and fixed with screws. This method makes it possible to remove the cause of the stenosis. By replacing the removed lamina, the additional advantage of avoiding weakening vertebral stability is afforded.

摘要

一种新的手术技术——椎管扩大术,已应用于8例腰椎管狭窄症患者。所有患者的病情均有改善,且目前尚无并发症。手术采用椎板切除术,用骨刀切除关节突关节双侧以消除狭窄病因。然后用手术气钻磨削切除椎板的腹侧,以扩大腰椎管的后部区域。随后将椎板复位并用螺钉固定。这种方法能够消除狭窄病因。通过复位切除的椎板,还具有避免削弱椎体稳定性的额外优势。

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