Gut. 1981 Aug;22(8):677-81.
There are about 270 physicians with a special interest in gastroenterology distributed throughout the United Kingdom; most of them (91%) are members of the British Society of Gastroenterology. Two-thirds of these physicians regard their post as that of general physician with a special interest in gastroenterology and a quarter as general physician. Very few physicians (nine) practise gastroenterology alone. Most physicians devote between three and six sessions to gastroenterology; this time is divided between inpatient care, outpatient consultation, and endoscopy in roughly equal proportions. Most physicians spend one to two sessions performing endoscopy. Nearly all district general hospitals, except the smallest with a staff of two or three physicians, have a physician with a special interest in gastroenterology on their staff. Some district general hospitals and most university hospitals have two such physicians. The number of likely consultant vacancies by retirement on grounds of age is small in the next five years (14) and then rises progressively, reaching about eight per annum in 1991-95 and more than 10 per annum thereafter. There are about 90 trainees of senior registrar status who aspire to a career as consultant physician with a special interest in gastroenterology, or an academic career in gastroenterology, distributed throughout the country. There are also eight trainees of senior registrar status who wish to obtain a post as general physician with gastroenterology as one of two or more special interests. There are known to be about 70 trainees of registrar status who wish to train in general medicine with a special interest in gastroenterology and another 24 who wish to make gastroenterology one of their special interests.
在英国各地,约有270名对胃肠病学有特别兴趣的医生;其中大多数(91%)是英国胃肠病学会的成员。这些医生中有三分之二将自己的职位视为对胃肠病学有特别兴趣的普通内科医生,四分之一视为普通内科医生。只有极少数医生(9名)单独从事胃肠病学工作。大多数医生将三到六个时段用于胃肠病学;这些时间大致平均分配在住院患者护理、门诊会诊和内镜检查之间。大多数医生花费一到两个时段进行内镜检查。几乎所有地区综合医院,除了最小的只有两三名医生的医院外,都有一名对胃肠病学有特别兴趣的医生。一些地区综合医院和大多数大学医院有两名这样的医生。未来五年因年龄退休可能出现的顾问职位空缺数量较少(14个),之后逐渐增加,在1991 - 1995年达到每年约8个,此后每年超过10个。全国约有90名高级注册员级别的受训人员渴望从事对胃肠病学有特别兴趣的顾问医生职业或胃肠病学的学术职业。还有8名高级注册员级别的受训人员希望获得一个职位,成为将胃肠病学作为两个或更多特别兴趣之一的普通内科医生。已知约有70名注册员级别的受训人员希望在对胃肠病学有特别兴趣的普通医学领域接受培训,另有24名希望将胃肠病学作为他们的特别兴趣之一。