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胃肠病学家希望接受超声培训吗?一项针对胃肠病学实习生的全国性调查。

Do gastroenterologists want to be trained in ultrasound? A national survey of trainees in gastroenterology.

作者信息

Jamieson C P, Denton E R, Burnham W R

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, Royal London Hospital, Whitechapel, London, UK.

出版信息

Gut. 1999 Jan;44(1):123-6. doi: 10.1136/gut.44.1.123.

Abstract

AIMS

(1) To establish whether gastroenterologists wish to train in abdominal ultrasound according to the Royal College of Radiologists' document, Guidance for the training in ultrasound of medical non-radiologists. (2) To determine whether the ultrasound workload generated by gastroenterologists differs from that by other clinicians.

METHODS

A postal questionnaire was sent to all 278 gastroenterology trainees. The indications and findings of 100 consecutive gastroenterologist requested scans were compared with 100 scans requested sequentially by other clinicians through a teaching hospital radiology department.

RESULTS

82% of the survey forms were returned. 77% of trainees wished to train in abdominal ultrasound and 68% were prepared to train in the manner outlined in the guideline document. However, 86% felt that they would ideally prefer not to assess renal or pelvic pathology, restricting to hepatobiliary diagnosis only. 73% of trainees did not anticipate that a further scan by a radiologist would be required. Comparison of gastroenterology scans with those requested by other clinicians revealed a relative excess of hepatobiliary indications and findings, and a notable paucity of renal and pelvic pathology in gastroenterology practice.

CONCLUSIONS

There is general interest in abdominal ultrasound training among gastroenterology trainees and broad acceptance of the guideline document. However, most trainees perceive a focus of training restricted to hepatobiliary disease to be most appropriate. The case mix study provides support for this viewpoint. It is suggested that a more focused ultrasound training for gastroenterologists be considered.

摘要

目的

(1)根据皇家放射科医师学院的文件《医学非放射科医师超声检查培训指南》,确定胃肠病学家是否希望接受腹部超声检查培训。(2)确定胃肠病学家产生的超声检查工作量是否与其他临床医生不同。

方法

向所有278名胃肠病学实习生发送了邮政问卷。将100例连续的胃肠病学家要求的扫描的适应症和检查结果与其他临床医生通过教学医院放射科依次要求的100例扫描进行比较。

结果

82%的调查问卷被返还。77%的实习生希望接受腹部超声检查培训,68%的人准备按照指南文件中概述的方式进行培训。然而,86%的人认为他们理想情况下不愿意评估肾脏或盆腔病变,仅局限于肝胆诊断。73%的实习生预计不需要放射科医生进一步扫描。将胃肠病学扫描与其他临床医生要求的扫描进行比较,结果显示胃肠病学实践中肝胆适应症和检查结果相对过多,而肾脏和盆腔病变明显较少。

结论

胃肠病学实习生普遍对腹部超声检查培训感兴趣,并广泛接受该指南文件。然而,大多数实习生认为将培训重点限制在肝胆疾病最为合适。病例组合研究支持这一观点。建议考虑为胃肠病学家提供更有针对性的超声检查培训。

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