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血管运动性鼻炎:最新进展

Vasomotor rhinitis: an update.

作者信息

Bickmore J T

出版信息

Laryngoscope. 1981 Oct;91(10):1600-5. doi: 10.1288/00005537-198110000-00003.

Abstract

A comparison of pertinent features of three types of rhinitis, with emphasis on etiology, and immunologic factors, is made. Separation of nasal allergy from vasomotor rhinitis and from nasal polyposis is attempted. The ambiguity of terms used by various authors, which has caused confusion in the classification of rhinitis, is noted. It is the author's opinion that allergic rhinitis, vasomotor rhinitis and nasal polyposis are nasal diseases with their own identity in the majority of instances. However, this identity is not always clearly evident. Too often, allergic principles of treatment, particularly immunotherapy, are advised, and not found to be helpful.

摘要

本文对三种鼻炎的相关特征进行了比较,重点在于病因和免疫因素。试图将鼻过敏与血管运动性鼻炎及鼻息肉病区分开来。注意到不同作者使用的术语存在模糊性,这在鼻炎分类中造成了混乱。作者认为,在大多数情况下,变应性鼻炎、血管运动性鼻炎和鼻息肉病是具有各自特征的鼻部疾病。然而,这种特征并不总是明显清晰的。过敏治疗原则,尤其是免疫疗法,常常被建议使用,但却并未发现有帮助作用。

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