Leichner P, Kalin R
Am J Psychiatry. 1981 Oct;138(10):1342-5. doi: 10.1176/ajp.138.10.1342.
The authors distributed a sex-role ideology questionnaire to practicing psychiatrists, psychiatric residents, university students, and groups of traditional and feminist women. Psychiatrists and psychiatric residents as a group were significantly more feminist in their ideology than university students and the traditional women's group but were less feminist than a group of feminist women. There were no differences between practicing psychiatrists and psychiatric residents. Overall, women were more feminist than men and increasing age was found to be associated with increasingly traditional ideology. These findings challenge the view that psychiatrists as a group have traditional views that make them part of a traditional medical power structure.
作者向执业精神科医生、精神科住院医师、大学生以及传统女性群体和女权主义女性群体发放了一份性别角色意识形态问卷。作为一个群体，精神科医生和精神科住院医师在意识形态上比大学生和传统女性群体明显更具女权主义色彩，但比女权主义女性群体的女权主义色彩要弱。执业精神科医生和精神科住院医师之间没有差异。总体而言，女性比男性更具女权主义色彩，并且发现年龄的增长与越来越传统的意识形态相关。这些发现挑战了一种观点，即精神科医生作为一个群体持有传统观点，这使他们成为传统医学权力结构的一部分。
