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城市黑人人口中的婴儿护理与喂养

Infant care and feeding in an urban black population.

作者信息

Westphal R, Phillips G, Irwig L M

出版信息

S Afr Med J. 1981 Nov 14;60(20):778-81.

PMID:7302738
Abstract

Health education programmes aimed at improving infant feeding must be developed from data on current practices and growth. Infants born in Pimville, Soweto, were traced when they were 6 weeks old and again at 6 months and their mothers and child-minders were interviewed. Length of tay in the area, breastfeeding and weaning intention and practice, age standard of education, understanding of Boston growth charts, and infant growth data were investigated. It is suggested that more specific health education programmes need to be developed and that community-based health workers need to be selected and trained to assist and support mothers in learning better feeding practices.

摘要

旨在改善婴儿喂养状况的健康教育项目必须依据当前的喂养习惯和生长数据来制定。对索韦托皮姆维尔出生的婴儿在6周大时进行追踪,6个月大时再次追踪,并对他们的母亲和保姆进行访谈。调查了该地区的待产期、母乳喂养和断奶意愿及实际情况、教育年龄标准、对波士顿生长图表的理解以及婴儿生长数据。建议制定更具针对性的健康教育项目,并挑选和培训社区卫生工作者,以协助和支持母亲学习更好的喂养方法。

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